Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35042081›Full record

Trial reportEBioMedicine2022

Safety and immunogenicity of the measles vector-based SARS-CoV-2 vaccine candidate, V591, in adults: results from a phase 1/2 randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging trial.

Frédéric Vanhoutte, Wen Liu, Richard T Wiedmann, Liesbeth Haspeslagh, Xin Cao, Keith Boundy, Antonios Aliprantis, Michelle Davila, Jonathan Hartzel, Jianing Li and 10 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in EBioMedicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04498247 (A Phase 1/Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of V591), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04498247 phase1 / phase2terminatednot on this map

A Phase 1/Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of V591 (COVID-19 Vaccine) in Healthy Younger and Older Participants

TypeinterventionalSponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme LLCRan2020 to 2021Enrolled263ConditionsCoronavirus Disease (COVID-19)ArmsV591, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A next-generation intranasal trivalent MMS vaccine induces durable and broad protection against SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Current vaccine strategies against SARS-CoV-2: Promises and challenges.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Frédéric VanhoutteSGS Life Sciences, Antwerp, Belgium.
Wen LiuMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Richard T WiedmannMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Liesbeth HaspeslaghMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Xin CaoMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Keith BoundyMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA; Currently at AlloVir, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Antonios AliprantisMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA; Currently at Flagship Pioneering, Boston, MA, USA.
Michelle DavilaMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Jonathan HartzelMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Jianing LiMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Mac McGuireMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Katrin RamsauerThemis Bioscience GmbH, Vienna, Austria, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Yvonne TombergerThemis Bioscience GmbH, Vienna, Austria, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Roland TschismarovThemis Bioscience GmbH, Vienna, Austria, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Deborah D BrownMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Weifeng XuMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Jeffrey R SachsMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Kevin RussellMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
S Aubrey StochMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Eseng LaiMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA. Electronic address: eseng_lai@merck.com.
Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USThemis Bioscience (Austria) · ATAntwerp Management School · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe report on the safety and immunogenicity of V591, a measles vector-based SARS-CoV-2 vaccine candidate.

methodsIn this multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, phase 1/2 trial, healthy adults with no history of COVID-19 disease were assigned to intramuscular injection of V591 or placebo (4:1 ratio). In part 1, younger adults (18-55 years) received V591 median tissue culture infectious dose (TCID PRIMARY OUTCOME: safety/tolerability. Secondary outcome: humoral immunogenicity. ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04498247.

findingsFrom August-December 2020, 444 participants were screened and 263 randomised (210 V591; 53 placebo); 262 received at least one and 10 received two doses of V591 or placebo. Adverse events were experienced by 140/209 (67.0%) V591 dose-group participants and 37/53 (69.8%) placebo-group participants following injection 1; most frequent were fatigue (57 [27.3%] vs 20 [37.7%]), headache (57 [27.3%] vs 19 [35.8%]), myalgia (35 [16.7%] vs 10 [18.9%]), and injection-site pain (35 [16.7%] vs 4 [7.5%]). No deaths nor vaccine-related serious adverse events occurred. At Day 29, no anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike serum neutralising antibody and IgG-responses were identified in placebo or the three lower V591 dose-groups; responses were detected with V591 1×10

interpretationV591 was generally well tolerated, but immunogenicity was insufficient to warrant continued development.

fundingMerck Sharp & Dohme, Corp., a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsImmunogenicity, VaccineMeasles virusAdolescentAdultCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2COVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID35042081
PMCPMC8759950
OpenAlexW4205925423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.