Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35040768›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2022

The Association Between Bi+ Stigma and Problematic Cannabis Use: Testing Coping Motives as an Underlying Mechanism.

Christina Dyar, Brian A Feinstein, Michael E Newcomb, Sarah W Whitton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christina DyarCollege of Nursing, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Brian A FeinsteinDepartment of Psychology, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois.
Michael E NewcombInstitute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Sarah W WhittonDepartment of Psychology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Northwestern University · USRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Intimate Partner Violence in Sexual Minority Female Adolescents and Young AdultsR01HD086170 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WHITTON, SARAH W · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
Understanding Substance Use Risk among Sexual Minority WomenK01DA046716 · NIDA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DYAR, CHRISTINA · 2019 to 2023
$843k
Understanding and reducing HIV risk behavior and substance use among self-identified bisexual adolescent menK08DA045575 · NIDA · ROSALIND FRANKLIN UNIV OF MEDICINE & SCI · PI FEINSTEIN, BRIAN · 2018 to 2022
$837k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086170NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA046716NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA045575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBi+ individuals (i.e., people with attractions to more than one gender) are at heightened risk for cannabis use disorders compared with heterosexual and lesbian/gay individuals, and their heightened risk has been attributed to the unique stressors that they experience as bi+ individuals. Limited research has quantitatively examined the association between enacted bi+ stigma (i.e., biased treatment by others based on one's bi+ identity/attractions) and cannabis use problems among bi+ individuals. Existing studies have been limited by their cross-sectional designs and their lack of attention to potential mechanisms underlying this association.

methodWe used four waves of data (6 months between waves) from 317 bi+ individuals assigned female at birth who reported cannabis use. The goals of our analyses were to examine (a) the prospective association between enacted bi+ stigma and problematic cannabis use; and (b) coping motives (i.e., motivations to use cannabis to cope with negative emotions) as a mediator of this association.

resultsAt the within-person level, when participants experienced more enacted bi+ stigma than usual at a given wave (time t-2), they experienced a subsequent increase in their motivation to use cannabis to cope (time t-1), which in turn, predicted a subsequent increase in problematic cannabis use (time t). This within-person indirect effect was significant.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that enacted bi+ stigma contributes to problematic cannabis use by increasing motivations to use cannabis to cope with negative emotions. As such, coping motives may be an important treatment target to reduce problematic cannabis use among bi+ individuals.

Indexed as

CannabisMotivationAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSocial StigmaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID35040768
PMCPMC8819895
OpenAlexW4205729050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.