Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35040763›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2022

Within-Person Predictors of Same-Day Alcohol and Nonmedical Prescription Drug Use Among Youth Presenting to an Urban Emergency Department.

Jason E Goldstick, Erin E Bonar, Matthew Myers, Amy S B Bohnert, Maureen A Walton, Rebecca M Cunningham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Internet Gaming Disorder and Nonmedical Prescription Drug Use: The Moderating Role of Student Status.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jason E GoldstickDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Erin E BonarInjury Prevention Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Matthew MyersDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Amy S B BohnertInjury Prevention Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Maureen A WaltonInjury Prevention Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Rebecca M CunninghamDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Funding

CE19-001, University of Michigan Injury Prevention Center 2019-2024R49CE003085 · CE · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARTER, PATRICK M. · 2018 to 2023
$4.4M
Substance Use Among Violently Injured Youth in an Urban ER: Services and OutcomeR01DA024646 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CUNNINGHAM, REBECCA M. · 2009 to 2013
$2.9M
An innovative methodological approach to analyzing alcohol use transitions in the context of prescription drug misuse and other health behaviorsR03AA025449 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GOLDSTICK, JASON ELLIOTT · 2017 to 2018
$156k
NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE003085NIAAA NIH HHS R03 AA025449NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSimultaneous alcohol and nonmedical prescription drug use (NMPDU) increases acute risks (e.g., overdose) associated with each; understanding social, substance use, and mental health predictors of same-day use may suggest intervention targets.

methodAt an urban emergency department, research assistants recruited youth ages 14-24 reporting past-6-month substance use (

resultsBetween 6.0% (baseline) and 8.6% (6-month follow-up) of youth reported same-day alcohol use and NMPDU across follow-ups. Within-person increases in alcohol consumption, cannabis use severity, and depression and anxiety symptoms all corresponded to greater same-day alcohol and NMPDU frequency, with consistent findings across genders. Increased positive peer behaviors corresponded to decreased same-day use frequency among males but not females. Decreased parental support and increased delinquent peer exposures corresponded to greater same-day use frequency among females but not males.

conclusionsSubstance use and mental health symptom escalation are robust predictors of greater same-day use frequency, whereas the roles of social factors appear gender-specific. Interrupting worsening trajectories of substance use and mental health symptoms, and enhancing social support and reducing delinquent peer exposures, may reduce same-day use frequency.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthPeer GroupPrescription DrugsYoung AdultPrescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID35040763
PMCPMC8819893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.