Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35040548›Full record

ArticleColorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland2022

Is evaluation by questionnaires sufficient to cover all aspects of bowel symptoms in rectal cancer patients after low anterior resection?

Anne Asnong, André D'Hoore, Albert Wolthuis, Yves Van Molhem, Bart Van Geluwe, Nele Devoogdt, An De Groef, Tessa De Vrieze, Lore Dams, Inge Geraerts

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Is evaluation by questionnaires sufficient to cover all aspects of bowel symptoms in rectal cancer patients after low anterior resection?Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anne AsnongDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5042-5993
André D'HooreDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, University Hospitals Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6978-809X
Albert WolthuisDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, University Hospitals Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1200-387X
Yves Van MolhemDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, OLV Hospitals, Aalst/Asse/Ninove, Belgium.
Bart Van GeluweDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, University Hospitals Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
Nele DevoogdtDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8117-7080
An De GroefDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6771-2836
Tessa De VriezeDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5719-6169
Lore DamsDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1283-6185
Inge GeraertsDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3617-6334
KU Leuven · BEUniversitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BEOnze Lieve Vrouwziekenhuis Hospital · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of the study was to investigate whether bowel symptoms related to low anterior resection for rectal cancer can be sufficiently well evaluated by the Low Anterior Resection Syndrome (LARS) questionnaire score or the ColoRectal Functional Outcome (COREFO) questionnaire compared with a stool diary.

methodAll patients underwent low anterior resection for rectal cancer. They were asked to fill out a stool diary, the LARS questionnaire and the COREFO questionnaire, at 1, 4, 6 and 12 months after low anterior resection or stoma closure. The main outcome measure was the amount of association (calculated by means of canonical correlation analysis) between items on anal incontinence for faeces, frequency of bowel movements, clustering of bowel movements, urgency and soiling.

resultsNinety-five patients were included. Items on anal incontinence for faeces and frequency of bowel movements were significantly correlated between the LARS questionnaire or the COREFO questionnaire, versus the stool diary, respectively. Items on soiling were significantly correlated between the COREFO questionnaire and the stool diary.

conclusionAlthough the LARS questionnaire and the COREFO questionnaire are reliable and valid for measuring low anterior resection syndrome after rectal cancer, our results show that there are no strong associations with the stool diary. Therefore, we can conclude that there is additional clinical information to be obtained from the stool diary. In order to evaluate all aspects of low anterior resection syndrome, we suggest the addition of a stool diary or a combination of different measurement methods during patient follow-up.

Indexed as

Fecal IncontinenceRectal DiseasesRectal NeoplasmsHumansPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesSyndromebowel symptomslow anterior resectionquestionnairesrectal neoplasmsstool diary

Identifiers

PMID35040548
PMCPMC9306656
OpenAlexW4205436193

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.