Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35040258›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2022

Fat-1 expression alleviates atherosclerosis in transgenic rabbits.

Chenyang Zhang, Xiaojing Wang, Suping Sun, Yu Fu, Yi Wu, Sihai Zhao, Xinzhong Fan, Enqi Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Fat-1 expression alleviates atherosclerosis in transgenic rabbits.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chenyang ZhangResearch Institute of Atherosclerotic Disease, Xi'an Jiaotong University Cardiovascular Research Center, Xi'an, China.
Xiaojing WangResearch Institute of Atherosclerotic Disease, Xi'an Jiaotong University Cardiovascular Research Center, Xi'an, China.
Suping SunCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China.
Yu FuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yi WuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Sihai ZhaoResearch Institute of Atherosclerotic Disease, Xi'an Jiaotong University Cardiovascular Research Center, Xi'an, China.
Xinzhong FanCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China.
Enqi LiuResearch Institute of Atherosclerotic Disease, Xi'an Jiaotong University Cardiovascular Research Center, Xi'an, China.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNShandong Agricultural University · CNFirst Hospital of Xi'an · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is the main cause of cardiovascular diseases. The Fat-1 gene can express the n-3 fatty acid desaturase, which converts n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) to n-3 PUFAs. The role of n-3 PUFAs in atherosclerosis is widely debated. This study explored the effect of n-3 PUFAs on atherosclerosis in rabbits. In this study, atherosclerosis was induced in Fat-1 transgenic rabbits and their littermate (WT) rabbits by feeding a high-cholesterol diet containing 0.3% cholesterol and 3% soybean oil for 16 weeks. Plasma lipid, fatty acid and pathological analyses of atherosclerotic lesions were conducted. Fatty acid composition in the liver and muscle showed that n-3 PUFAs increased and n-6 PUFAs decreased in the Fat-1 group. Plasma high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels were significantly increased in the Fat-1 group, and the atherosclerotic lesion area of the aortic arch in Fat-1 transgenic rabbits was significantly reduced. Histological analysis showed that smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in atherosclerotic lesions decreased significantly. In conclusion, n-3 PUFAs improve atherosclerosis in Fat-1 transgenic rabbits, and this process may depend on the increase in plasma HDL-C and the decrease in the amount of SMCs in atherosclerotic plaques.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisFatty Acids, Omega-3HypercholesterolemiaPlaque, AtheroscleroticAnimalsFatty Acids, Omega-6RabbitsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6atherosclerosisFat-1n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidsrabbittransgenic

Identifiers

PMID35040258
PMCPMC8831984
OpenAlexW4206769878

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.