Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35039558›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Neuropsychopharmacological profiling of scoparone in mice.

Joanna Kowalczyk, Barbara Budzyńska, Łukasz Kurach, Daniele Pellegata, Nesrine S El Sayed, Jürg Gertsch, Krystyna Skalicka-Woźniak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Limettin and PD98059 Mitigated Alzheimer's Disease Like Pathology Induced by Streptozotocin in Mouse Model: Role of p-ERK1/2/p-GSK-3β/p-CREB/BDNF Pathway.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Joanna KowalczykIndependent Laboratory of Behavioral Studies, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4A, 20-093, Lublin, Poland.
Barbara BudzyńskaIndependent Laboratory of Behavioral Studies, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4A, 20-093, Lublin, Poland.
Łukasz KurachIndependent Laboratory of Behavioral Studies, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4A, 20-093, Lublin, Poland.
Daniele PellegataInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of Bern, Bühlstrasse 28, 3012, Bern, Switzerland.
Nesrine S El SayedDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Kasr El-Aini St., Cairo, 11562, Egypt.
Jürg GertschInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of Bern, Bühlstrasse 28, 3012, Bern, Switzerland.
Krystyna Skalicka-WoźniakDepartment of Natural Products Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 1, 20-093, Lublin, Poland. kskalicka@pharmacognosy.org.
Medical University of Lublin · PLUniversity of Bern · CHCairo University · EG

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2017/27/B/NZ4/00917Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung NCCR TransCure
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scoparone (6,7-dimethoxycoumarin) is a simple coumarin from botanical drugs of Artemisia species used in Traditional Chinese Medicine and Génépi liquor. However, its bioavailability to the brain and potential central effects remain unexplored. We profiled the neuropharmacological effects of scoparone upon acute and subchronic intraperitoneal administration (2.5-25 mg/kg) in Swiss mice and determined its brain concentrations and its effects on the endocannabinoid system (ECS) and related lipids using LC-ESI-MS/MS. Scoparone showed no effect in the forced swimming test (FST) but, administered acutely, led to a bell-shaped anxiogenic-like behavior in the elevated plus-maze test and bell-shaped procognitive effects in the passive avoidance test when given subchronically and acutely. Scoparone rapidly but moderately accumulated in the brain (Cmax < 15 min) with an apparent first-order elimination (95% eliminated at 1 h). Acute scoparone administration (5 mg/kg) significantly increased brain arachidonic acid, prostaglandins, and N-acylethanolamines (NAEs) in the FST. Conversely, subchronic scoparone treatment (2.5 mg/kg) decreased NAEs and increased 2-arachidonoylglycerol. Scoparone differentially impacted ECS lipid remodeling in the brain independent of serine hydrolase modulation. Overall, the unexpectedly potent central effects of scoparone observed in mice could have toxicopharmacological implications for humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonic AcidArachidonic AcidsAvoidance LearningBehavior, AnimalBiological AvailabilityBrainCognitionCoumarinsEndocannabinoidsEthanolaminesGlyceridesInfusions, ParenteralLipid MetabolismMaleMaze LearningArachidonic AcidArachidonic AcidsCoumarinsEndocannabinoidsEthanolaminesGlyceridesglyceryl 2-arachidonateN-acylethanolaminesProstaglandinsscoparone

Identifiers

PMID35039558
PMCPMC8764054
OpenAlexW4205559097

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.