Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35039491›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

The three-dimensional structure of Epstein-Barr virus genome varies by latency type and is regulated by PARP1 enzymatic activity.

Sarah M Morgan, Hideki Tanizawa, Lisa Beatrice Caruso, Michael Hulse, Andrew Kossenkov, Jozef Madzo, Kelsey Keith, Yinfei Tan, Sarah Boyle, Paul M Lieberman and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Global cis-regulatory landscape of double-stranded DNA viruses.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Chromatin Control of EBV Infection and Latency.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah M MorganThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hideki TanizawaUniversity of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2573-2473
Lisa Beatrice CarusoThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michael HulseFels Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Biology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Andrew KossenkovThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jozef MadzoThe Coriell Institute for Medical Research, Camden, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6607-1213
Kelsey KeithThe Coriell Institute for Medical Research, Camden, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7451-5117
Yinfei TanFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sarah BoyleThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Paul M LiebermanThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Italo TemperaThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA. itempera@wistar.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7893-2914
The Wistar Institute · USCoriell Institute For Medical Research · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USTemple University · USUniversity of Oregon · US

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and MetastasisP30CA010815 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Luis J Montaner · 1985 to 2026
$75.9M
Regulation of Epstein-Barr Virus LatencyR01CA093606 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI LIEBERMAN, PAUL M. · 2002 to 2022
$6.7M
Epigenetic Regulation of Epstein-Barr Virus Latency ProgramsR01DE017336 · NIDCR · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI PAUL M. LIEBERMAN · 2005 to 2026
$6.5M
Regulation of Viral Chromatin Architecture During EBV LatencyR01AI130209 · NIAID · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Italo Tempera · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
Integrative Approach to Comprehensive Analysis of High Throughput Data on a Cancer Center LevelR50CA211199 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Andrew V Kossenkov · 2016 to 2026
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA010815NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093606NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211199NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI130209NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) persists in human B-cells by maintaining its chromatinized episomes within the nucleus. We have previously shown that cellular factor Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP1) binds the EBV genome, stabilizes CTCF binding at specific loci, and that PARP1 enzymatic activity correlates with maintaining a transcriptionally active latency program. To better understand PARP1's role in regulating EBV latency, here we functionally characterize the effect of PARP enzymatic inhibition on episomal structure through in situ HiC mapping, generating a complete 3D structure of the EBV genome. We also map intragenomic contact changes after PARP inhibition to global binding of chromatin looping factors CTCF and cohesin across the EBV genome. We find that PARP inhibition leads to fewer total unique intragenomic interactions within the EBV episome, yet new chromatin loops distinct from the untreated episome are also formed. This study also illustrates that PARP inhibition alters gene expression at the regions where chromatin looping is most effected. We observe that PARP1 inhibition does not alter cohesin binding sites but does increase its frequency of binding at those sites. Taken together, these findings demonstrate that PARP has an essential role in regulating global EBV chromatin structure and latent gene expression.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralB-LymphocytesCCCTC-Binding FactorCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosome MappingCohesinsEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsGene Expression RegulationHerpesvirus 4, HumanHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansModels, MolecularPhthalazinesPiperazinesCCCTC-Binding FactorCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsCTCF protein, humanolaparibPARP1 protein, humanPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1

Identifiers

PMID35039491
PMCPMC8764100
OpenAlexW4205169271

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.