ArticleCell death discovery2022
Idebenone improves motor dysfunction, learning and memory by regulating mitophagy in MPTP-treated mice.
Article in Cell death discovery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.
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Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential of Targeting Mitophagy in Neurodegenerative Diseases.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Effects of homozygous PARK7 gene mutations L166P and M26I on BNIP3/BNIP3L interactions and ER-mitochondria proximity.Biology direct · 2026Article
- Idebenone in Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavioral Disorder for Parkinson's Disease Prevention.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026Article
- Effects of Pre- and Post-treatment of Idebenone on the Side Effects of the Chemotherapy Model with Cyclophosphamide in the Rat Ovary.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026Article
- Excessive ER-mitochondria coupling: A DRP1-driven mechanism underlying mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired autophagy in stress-induced depression-like behavior in mice.Redox biology · 2026Article
- The α-synuclein proteostasis network and its translational applications in Parkinson's disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Systematic Evaluation of a Mouse Model of Aging-Associated Parkinson's Disease Induced with MPTP and D-Galactose.Biology · 2026Article
- Dystonia: Insights into Mechanisms and Novel Therapeutics.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2026Review
- Current and emerging drugs for Parkinson's disease: mechanisms, clinical evidence, and future directions.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Research Progress on Idebenone in Neurodegenerative Diseases.Aging medicine (Milton (N.S.W)) · 2025Review
- Neuroprotection in Parkinson Disease.Neurology and therapy · 2025Review
- Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) alleviates the LPS-induced inflammatory responses in IPEC-J2 cells by activating PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025Article
- Is the Voltage-Dependent Anion Channel a Major Player in Neurodegenerative Diseases?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Ferroptosis role in complexity of cell death: unrevealing mechanisms in Parkinson's disease and therapeutic approaches.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Review
- Receptor-mediated mitophagy: a new target of neurodegenerative diseases.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Review
- Targeting Ferroptosis in Parkinson's Disease: Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Central Role of Hypothalamic Circuits for Acupuncture's Anti-Parkinsonian Effects.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Focusing on mitochondria in the brain: from biology to therapeutics.Translational neurodegeneration · 2024Review
- GUCY2C signaling limits dopaminergic neuron vulnerability to toxic insults.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2024Article
- The temporal progression of retinal degeneration and early-stage idebenone treatment in the Pde6bScientific reports · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The progression of Parkinson's disease (PD) is often accompanied by the loss of substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons, mitophagy damage, learning, and memory impairment. Idebenone is a therapeutic drug that targets the mitochondria of neurodegenerative diseases, but its role in Parkinson's disease and its pathological mechanism are still unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether idebenone could improve behavioral disorders, especially motor, learning, and memory disorders, in mouse PD models and to explore its molecular mechanism. In the present study, C57BL-6 mice underwent intraperitoneal injection of MPTP (30 mg/kg) once a day for five consecutive days. Then, a 200 mg/kg dose was given as a single daily gavage of idebenone dissolved in water for 21 days after the successful establishment of the subacute MPTP model. Motor, learning, and memory were measured by a water maze and a rotarod test. Our results showed that idebenone could reduce MPTP-induced dopaminergic neuron damage and improve movement disorders, memory, and learning ability, which may be associated with upregulating mitochondrial autophagy-related outer membrane proteins VDAC1 and BNIP3 and activating the Parkin/PINK1 mitochondrial autophagy pathway. To confirm whether idebenone promotes the smooth progression of autophagy, we used eGFP-mCherry-LC3 mice to construct a subacute model of Parkinson's disease and found that idebenone can increase autophagy in dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease. In summary, our results confirm that idebenone can regulate the expression of the mitochondrial outer membrane proteins VDAC1 and BNIP3, activate Parkin/PINK1 mitophagy, promote the degradation of damaged mitochondria, reduce dopaminergic neuron damage, and improve behavioral disorders in Parkinson's disease mice.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.