Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35039340›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2022

When one plus one means more than two: the blockade of both IL-4 and IL-13 inflammatory pathways with dupilumab in a case of severe refractory T2-high asthma.

Carmelo Sofia, Jacopo Simonetti, Cristina Boccabella, Matteo Bonini

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Carmelo SofiaDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Lazio, Italy carmelosofia93@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0034-6880
Jacopo SimonettiDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Lazio, Italy.
Cristina BoccabellaDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Lazio, Italy.
Matteo BoniniDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Lazio, Italy.
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel approach of asthma includes personalised therapy involving specific immune pathways. We describe here a case of T2-high asthma in a 66-year-old woman treated with maximal inhaled therapy and inappropriate usage of oral corticosteroids showing poor symptoms control. Both anti-IgE and (omalizumab) and anti-interleukin (IL)-5 (mepolizumab) monoclonal antibodies treatments were prescribed without significant benefit. Add-on subcutaneous dupilumab, a monoclonal antibody directed against the IL-4 receptor subunit alpha, inhibiting signalling from both IL-4 and IL-13, proved to be an effective and safe medication to obtain rapid asthma control. Considering the previous lack of response to both anti-IgE and anti-eosinophilic strategies, we hypothesise that dupilumab upstream activity could exert different and more relevant effects than the simple inhibition of the two single downstream pathways. The current case highlights the need for a deeper analysis of biomolecular interactions in the framework of different asthma endotypes, to identify peculiar profiles associated with specific treatment responses.

Indexed as

Anti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedFemaleHumansInterleukin-13Interleukin-4Anti-Asthmatic AgentsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizeddupilumabInterleukin-13Interleukin-4asthmadrugs: respiratory systemlung function

Identifiers

PMID35039340
PMCPMC8767963
OpenAlexW4205162743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.