Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35039055›Full record

ArticleImmunity & ageing : I & A2022

Impaired JAK-STAT pathway signaling in leukocytes of the frail elderly.

Leonard Daniël Samson, Peter Engelfriet, W M Monique Verschuren, H Susan J Picavet, José A Ferreira, Mary-Lène de Zeeuw-Brouwer, Anne-Marie Buisman, A Mieke H Boots

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity & ageing : I & A, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Vascular frailty, a proposal for new frailty type: A narrative review.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Leonard Daniël SamsonNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands. leon.samson@rivm.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6252-7639
Peter EngelfrietNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
W M Monique VerschurenNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
H Susan J PicavetNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
José A FerreiraNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Mary-Lène de Zeeuw-BrouwerNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Anne-Marie BuismanNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
A Mieke H BootsDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
National Institute for Public Health and the Environment · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElderly often show reduced immune functioning and can develop chronic low-grade inflammation. Why some elderly are more prone to become frail is unknown. We investigated whether frailty is associated with altered cytokine signaling through the JAK-STAT pathway in leukocytes of 34 individuals aged 65-74 years. In addition, we investigated how this relation is affected by chronic low-grade inflammation during the previous 20 years. Cytokine signaling was quantified by measuring intracellular STAT1, STAT3, and STAT5 phosphorylation in monocytes, B cells, CD4

resultsWe found that lower cytokine-induced pSTAT responsiveness in the various cell subsets was seen with higher frailty scores in both men and women, indicative of dysfunctional pSTAT responses in frailer individuals. Associations differed between men and women, with frailer women showing lower pSTAT1 responses in monocytes and frailer men showing lower pSTAT5 responses in CD4

conclusionsOur results emphasize the importance of preserved JAK-STAT pathway signaling in healthy aging and reveal cellular pSTAT levels as a candidate biomarker of frailty.

Indexed as

Chronic low-grade inflammationFrailtyImmune functionImmunosenescenceJAK-STAT pathwayPhospho-flow cytometry

Identifiers

PMID35039055
PMCPMC8762193
OpenAlexW4206831318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.