Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35038824›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2022

Assessment of Anti-tumor Efficacy of Osimertinib in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients by Liquid Biopsy Using Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid, Plasma, or Pleural Effusion.

Yeon Joo Kim, Won Jun Ji, Jae-Cheol Lee, Sung-Min Chun, Chang-Min Choi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yeon Joo KimDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Won Jun JiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Cheol LeeDepartment of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Min ChunDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chang-Min ChoiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ulsan College · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

Korea Medical Device Development Fund 202011B13Ministry of Food and Drug SafetyMinistry of Health and WelfareMinistry of Science and ICTMinistry of Trade, Industry and Energy
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study was to evaluate anti-tumor efficacy of osimertinib in patients positive for acquired epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) T790M mutation in liquid biopsy using plasma, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) or bronchial washing fluid (BWF), and pleural effusion. MATERIALS AND

methodsAmong patients benefited from previous EGFR‒tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatment followed by treatment failure, patients in whom T790M mutations are detected in at least one of the samples including tumor tissues, BALF/BWF, plasma, and pleural effusion were enrolled. T790M mutation was detected by extracting cell free DNA from liquid biopsy samples, using PANA Mutyper. Objective response rate (ORR) and progression-free survival (PFS) with osimertinib treatment were evaluated.

resultsBetween January 2018 and December 2019, 63 patients were enrolled and received osimertinib. Mean age was 63 years, and 38 (60.3%) were female. Twenty-six patients had T790M mutation in both liquid and tissue samples (group A), 19 patients had only in tissue biopsy samples (group B), and 18 patients had T790M mutation only in liquid biopsy samples (group C). ORR in overall population was 63.5%, and was 61.5% in group A, 68.4% in group B, and 61.1% in group C, respectively. Median PFS in overall patients was 15.6 months (95% confidence interval, 10.7 to 24.2). There was no significant difference in ORR or PFS between groups.

conclusionOsimertinib showed favorable efficacy in lung cancer patients with acquired resistance to prior EGFR-TKI therapies, who screened positive for harboring T790M mutation detected from cell free DNA extracted from plasma, BALF/BWF, and pleural effusion.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell-Free Nucleic AcidsLung NeoplasmsPleural EffusionAcrylamidesAniline CompoundsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansIndolesLiquid BiopsyMaleMiddle AgedMutationAcrylamidesAniline CompoundsAntineoplastic AgentsCell-Free Nucleic AcidsErbB ReceptorsIndolesosimertinibProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesLiquid biopsiesNon-small cell lung carcinomaOsimertinibT790M

Identifiers

PMID35038824
PMCPMC9582461
OpenAlexW4225274267

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.