Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35038702›Full record

ArticleEuropean addiction research2022

COVID-19 Lockdown and Consumption Patterns among Substance Use Disorder Outpatients: A Multicentre Study.

Lara Grau-López, Constanza Daigre, Raúl Felipe Palma-Alvarez, Marta Sorribes-Puertas, Pedro Serrano-Pérez, Marta Quesada-Franco, Lidia Segura, Marta Coronado, Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Joan Colom and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European addiction research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lara Grau-LópezDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction and Dual Diagnosis Section, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Constanza DaigreDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction and Dual Diagnosis Section, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Raúl Felipe Palma-AlvarezDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction and Dual Diagnosis Section, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Marta Sorribes-PuertasDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction and Dual Diagnosis Section, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Pedro Serrano-PérezDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction and Dual Diagnosis Section, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Marta Quesada-FrancoDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction and Dual Diagnosis Section, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Lidia SeguraSubdirecció general de Drogodependències, Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Marta CoronadoSubdirecció general de Drogodependències, Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Josep Antoni Ramos-QuirogaDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction and Dual Diagnosis Section, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan ColomSubdirecció general de Drogodependències, Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
XAD-COVID19-GroupSubdirecció general de Drogodependències, Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESAgència de Salut Pública de Catalunya · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCOVID-19 has had a great impact on mental health in the general population. However, few studies have focused on patients with substance use disorders (SUDs). This research aimed to compare the clinical status and substance use patterns of SUD outpatients, before and during confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsThis multicentre study recruited 588 patients (29.2% women; M age = 47.4 ± 11.7 years) in thirteen centres for addiction treatment in Catalonia, Spain. All subjects were evaluated with validated instruments and ad hoc questionnaires. The sample was divided into 3 groups according to how the substance consumption pattern changed during lockdown (maintained pattern, worsened pattern, and improved pattern).

resultsMore than 62% of the patients maintained or worsened their consumption pattern during confinement, and about 38% improved throughout this time. Diverse factors were associated with the changes in pattern like age, addiction severity, psychological distress during lockdown, social and familial issues, and therapeutic variables.

conclusionThe home lockdown during the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with major implications for substance consumption and psychiatric distress among SUD outpatients. Considering this, the need to plan appropriate interventions in cases of similar health crises is highlighted.

Indexed as

COVID-19Substance-Related DisordersAdultCommunicable Disease ControlFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutpatientsPandemicsSARS-CoV-2AnxietyConsumption patternsCOVID-19Dual diagnosisLockdownPandemicSubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID35038702
PMCPMC8805052
OpenAlexW4206232448

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.