Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35038009›Full record

ArticleSchmerz (Berlin, Germany)2023

[Postoperative pain experience after proximal femur fracture in dementia].

Jens Felix Wagner, Henning Cuhls, Martin Mücke, Rupert Conrad, Lukas Radbruch, Roman Rolke

Open access · hybridAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Schmerz (Berlin, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jens Felix WagnerAkutgeriatrie und Tagesklinik, Helios Klinikum Bonn/Rhein-Sieg, Bonn/Rhein-Sieg, Deutschland.
Henning CuhlsKlinik und Poliklinik für Palliativmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Deutschland. henning.cuhls@uni-bonn.de.
Martin MückeInstitut für Digitale Allgemeinmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Deutschland.
Rupert ConradKlinik und Poliklinik für Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Deutschland.
Lukas RadbruchKlinik und Poliklinik für Palliativmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Deutschland.
Roman RolkeKlinik für Palliativmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Deutschland.
University Hospital Bonn · DERWTH Aachen University · DEHelios Hospital Siegburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study aimed to assess the postoperative pain experience in cognitive deficit patients with special reference to sensory or affective pain quality.

methodsNineteen patients with normal cognition up to cognitive impairments according to the DemTect screening-tool were studied regarding their postoperative pain experience after proximal femur fracture. The numerical rating scale (NRS), the cognitive DemTect questionnaire, the pain sensation questionnaire (SES), and a quantitative sensory test (QST) were used as examination instruments.

resultsThe mean ± SD age of the patients was 83.8 ± 10.0 years. Of the 19 patients, 6 (31.6%) had normal cognitive abilities. In 4 patients (21.1%) there were indications of mild cognitive impairments, and in 9 patients (47.4%) the suspicions of the presence of dementia arose. The mean postoperative pain intensity (NRS) was 4.0 (1.6). With comparable analgesic therapy, the reported pain intensities did not differ between the three patient groups with different cognitive impairments and the first three postoperative treatment days. There were no statistically significant differences between the groups for the sensory or affective total scores of the pain sensation scale. The QST parameters deep pain (PPT), superficial mechanical pain after needle stimulation (MPT), and the superficial sensitivity to light touch stimuli (MDT) showed a significantly increased sensitivity of the operated side. For the sensation of vibration (VDT) no differences between operated and healthy extremities could be proven. DISCUSSION: The postoperative pain experience does not differ between patients with normal and limited cognition. The quantitative sensory testing showed mechanical hyperalgesia in the operated area. The study points to the importance of adequate postoperative pain management even in those with dementia.

Indexed as

DementiaProximal Femoral FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overHumansPain MeasurementPain ThresholdPostoperative PainGeriatricsPain sensation scaleQuantitative sensory testingSensory examinationSomatosensory nervous system

Identifiers

PMID35038009
PMCPMC9889506
OpenAlexW4205618965

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.