Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35037334›Full record

ArticleThe American journal on addictions2022

Essential components of physician health program monitoring for substance use disorder: A survey of participants 5 years post successful program completion.

Lisa J Merlo, Michael D Campbell, Corinne Shea, William White, Gregory E Skipper, Jill A Sutton, Robert L DuPont

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal on addictions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa J MerloDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3613-7853
Michael D CampbellInstitute for Behavior and Health, Inc., Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Corinne SheaInstitute for Behavior and Health, Inc., Rockville, Maryland, USA.
William WhiteChestnut Health Systems, Punta Gorda, Florida, USA.
Gregory E SkipperCenter for Professional Recovery, Malibu, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9826-5418
Jill A SuttonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9732-6781
Robert L DuPontInstitute for Behavior and Health, Inc., Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Institutes for Behavior Resources · USUniversity of Florida · USChestnut Health Systems · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesPhysician health programs (PHPs) have demonstrated efficacy, but their mechanism of influence is unclear. This study sought to identify essential components of PHP care management for substance use disorder (SUD), and to assess whether positive outcomes are sustained over time.

methodsPhysicians with DSM-IV diagnoses of Substance Dependence and/or Substance Abuse who had successfully completed a PHP monitoring agreement at least 5 years before the study (N = 343) were identified as eligible. Of the 143 (42%) that could be reached by phone, 93% (n = 133; 86% male) completed the anonymous online survey.

resultsVirtually all PHP program components were rated as being at least "somewhat helpful" in promoting recovery, with the plurality of respondents rating almost all components as "extremely helpful." The top-rated components were: signing a PHP monitoring agreement, participation in the PHP, formal SUD treatment, and attending 12-step meetings, with each receiving a mean rating of at least 6.2 out of 7. Notably, 88% of respondents endorsed continued participation in 12-step fellowships. Despite the significant financial burden of PHP participation, 85% of respondents reported they believed the total financial cost of PHP participation was "money well spent." DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsComponents of PHP monitoring were viewed as acceptable and helpful to physicians who completed the program, and outcomes were generally sustained over 5 years. More studies are needed to confirm these preliminary findings. SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: This study documents the perceived cost-benefit of participation in a PHP among a small sample of program completers.

Indexed as

PhysiciansSubstance-Related DisordersFemaleHumansMaleProgram EvaluationSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID35037334
PMCPMC9303734
OpenAlexW4206229360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.