Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35037173›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2022

Shared Decision-making in Different Types of Decisions in Medical Specialist Consultations.

Ellen M Driever, Anne M Stiggelbout, Paul L P Brand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ellen M DrieverDepartment of Innovation and Research, Isala Hospital, Dokter van Heesweg 2, 8025 AB, Zwolle, the Netherlands. e.m.driever@isala.nl.
Anne M StiggelboutMedical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Paul L P BrandLifelong Learning Education and Assessment Research Network (LEARN), University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsResearch on shared decision-making (SDM) has mainly focused on decisions about treatment (e.g., medication or surgical procedures). Little is known about the decision-making process for the numerous other decisions in consultations.

objectivesWe assessed to what extent patients are actively involved in different decision types in medical specialist consultations and to what extent this was affected by medical specialist, patient, and consultation characteristics.

designAnalysis of video-recorded encounters between medical specialists and patients at a large teaching hospital in the Netherlands.

participantsForty-one medical specialists (28 male) from 18 specialties, and 781 patients. MAIN MEASURE: Two independent raters classified decisions in the consultations in decision type (main or other) and decision category (diagnostic tests, treatment, follow-up, or other advice) and assessed the decision-making behavior for each decision using the Observing Patient Involvement (OPTION) KEY

resultIn the 727 consultations, the mean (SD) OPTION

conclusionMost of the limited patient involvement was observed in main decisions (versus others) and in treatment decisions (versus diagnostic, follow-up, and advice). SDM was associated with longer consultations. Physicians' SDM training should help clinicians to tailor promotion of patient involvement in different types of decisions. Physicians and policy makers should allow sufficient consultation time to support the application of SDM in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Decision Making, SharedMedicineDecision MakingHumansMaleNetherlandsPatient ParticipationPhysician-Patient RelationsReferral and Consultationconsultation timedecision typepatient involvementshared decision-making

Identifiers

PMID35037173
PMCPMC9485336

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.