ArticleNeurochemical research2022
Curcumin Attenuates the PERK-eIF2α Signaling to Relieve Acrylamide-Induced Neurotoxicity in SH‑SY5Y Neuroblastoma Cells.
Article in Neurochemical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Acrylamide-Induced Neurotoxicity Is Mitigated by Curcumin and Its Nano Lipid Carrier Formulation in Albino Rats.Environmental toxicology · 2026Article
- Rhizomes as Multi-Target Pharmacological Platforms Against Tauopathy: Neuro-Metabolic Crosstalk, Drug-Likeness, and Translational Challenges.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Plant-Derived Exosome-Like Nanoparticles in Neurodegenerative Diseases: From Dual Bioactive-Delivery Roles to Translational Challenges.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Review
- Modulation of Tau Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease by Dietary Bioactive Compounds.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Mechanisms Underlying Curcumin-Induced Neuroprotection in Cerebral Ischemia.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Review
- The Role of ER Stress and the Unfolded Protein Response in Cancer.Cancer genomics & proteomicsReview
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Curcumin is a natural polyphenolic compound with neuroprotective and antioxidant properties. Acrylamide (ACR) is a by-product of food processing that produces neurotoxicity in humans and animals. The pancreatic endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK)-eukaryotic initiation factor-2α (eIF2α) signaling is involved in the occurrence of neurotoxicities. This study is aimed to investigate the protective effect of curcumin on ACR-induced cytotoxicity and explore the role of PERK-eIF2α signaling in this process. ACR exposure at 2.5 mM for 24 h caused oxidative stress as revealed by the distinct increase in cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) level, and a significant decrease in glutathione (GSH) content. ACR induced phosphorylated tau aggregation, phosphorylated cAMP response elements binding protein (CREB) reduction, and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio up-regulation in SH-SY5Y cells. ACR also activated the PERK-eIF2α signaling in SH-SY5Y cells and triggered the activation of glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β), up-regulated activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) and C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP). Curcumin pretreatment significantly attenuated ACR-induced neuronal toxicity as revealed by the ameliorated cell viability, mitigated intracellular ROS and MDA level, and elevated GSH content. Moreover, curcumin pretreatment inhibited PERK-dependent eIF2α phosphorylation, further suppressed GSK-3β and ATF4 function, and abolished abnormal tau phosphorylation, P-CREB reduction, and CHOP-induced apoptosis in SH-SY5Y cells. These results provided empirical evidence between curcumin and PERK-eIF2α signaling in ACR-induced neurotoxicity.
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