Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35036619›Full record

ReviewGlobal health & medicine2021

Current status of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Naoki Enomoto, Kazuhiko Yamada, Masayoshi Terayama, Daiki Kato, Shusuke Yagi, Hitomi Wake, Nobuyuki Takemura, Tomomichi Kiyomatsu, Norihiro Kokudo

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Global health & medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naoki EnomotoDepartment of Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhiko YamadaDepartment of Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayoshi TerayamaDepartment of Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Daiki KatoDepartment of Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shusuke YagiDepartment of Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hitomi WakeDepartment of Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuyuki TakemuraDepartment of Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomomichi KiyomatsuDepartment of Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Norihiro KokudoDepartment of Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
National Center for Global Health and Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Esophageal cancer is the seventh most common cancer, with an estimated 572,000 new cases, and the sixth most common cause of cancer-related deaths in 2018 with 509,000 annual worldwide deaths. Advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of devastating tumors with a 5-year survival rate of less than 5% in patients with metastatic disease. Treatment options for patients with advanced ESCC are limited. Current guidelines recommend chemotherapy containing a platinum and a fluoropyrimidine agent as a first-line treatment. Recently, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), including nivolumab and pembrolizumab, have demonstrated antitumor activity and clinical efficacy in patients with advanced ESCC that is refractory or intolerant to first-line chemotherapy. ICIs are game-changers that not only transformed oncological strategy but also have a wide range of clinical potential in combination with conventional cytotoxic chemotherapy and radiotherapy. There is still an urgent, unmet need for reliable treatment options to conquer this intractable disease.

Indexed as

esophageal squamous cell carcinomaimmune checkpoint inhibitornivolumabpembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID35036619
PMCPMC8692100
OpenAlexW3185696600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.