Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35036476›Full record

ArticleGlobal qualitative nursing research

The Use of Complementary Medicine During Childbearing Years: A Multi-Country Study of Women From the Middle East اس

Diana Arabiat, Lisa Whitehead, Samia Gaballah, Nazi Nejat, Ebtehal Galal, Eman Abu Sabah, Nazek Smadi, Inas Saadeh, Randa Khlaif

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global qualitative nursing research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Effects of Date Consumption on Labor and Vaginal Birth.Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Diana ArabiatSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2325-0398
Lisa WhiteheadSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia.
Samia GaballahNursing College, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4756-2241
Nazi NejatSchool of Nursing, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Ebtehal GalalNursing College, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Eman Abu SabahFaculty of Nursing, Maternal and Child Nursing Department, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Nazek SmadiFaculty of Nursing, Al- Balqa' Applied University, Ajloun, Jordan.
Inas SaadehJordan University Hospital, Maternity and Gynaecology Unit, Amman, Jordan.
Randa KhlaifAlsebai Health Institute, As Sulimaniyah, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of self-prescribed complementary medicine (CM) use is an area of concern across the Middle East. We conducted a descriptive qualitative study to describe women's use of CM during their childbearing years in Egypt, Jordan, Saudi Arabia and Iran. The study conducted using face to face audio-recorded interviews with 70 participants. Our findings showed that women used several herbal plants to ease pain and discomfort during menstruation and/or during pregnancy and in postpartum care. Acupuncture, meditation, and massage were less likely to be used by women. The impact of CM was often described in relation to perceived usefulness and safety of herbs. Cultural beliefs and roles of women contributed to the use of herbs among women. Given the high use of herbal medicine, there is a need for discussion about the potential of adverse effects of some plants or their metabolites following self-medication during the childbearing years.

Indexed as

childbearingchildbirthcomplementary medicineherbal plantsmenstruationpostpartumpregnancywomenكلمات مفتاحية: نساء؛ الطب التكميلي؛ الأعشاب الطبية؛ الإنجاب ، الحمل ، الولادة ، النفاس ، الحيض.

Identifiers

PMID35036476
PMCPMC8753066

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.