Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35036257›Full record

ArticlePhysical therapy research2021

Relationship between Perceived Leg Length Discrepancy at One Month and Preoperative Hip Abductor Muscle Elasticity in Patients after Total Hip Arthroplasty.

Kodai Kinoshita, Kazushi Kimura, Shigenori Miyamoto, Yuichi Takata, Yuji Kodama, Akira Ieiri, Kazuhiro Ishida, Masahiro Inoue, Satomi Abe, Takashi Mikami and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical therapy research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kodai KinoshitaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Wajokai Eniwa Hospital, Japan.
Kazushi KimuraGraduate School of Rehabilitation Science, Hokkaido Bunkyo University, Japan.
Shigenori MiyamotoGraduate School of Rehabilitation Science, Hokkaido Bunkyo University, Japan.
Yuichi TakataGraduate School of Rehabilitation Science, Hokkaido Bunkyo University, Japan.
Yuji KodamaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Wajokai Eniwa Hospital, Japan.
Akira IeiriDepartment of Rehabilitation, Wajokai Eniwa Hospital, Japan.
Kazuhiro IshidaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Wajokai Eniwa Hospital, Japan.
Masahiro InoueDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wajokai Eniwa Hospital, Japan.
Satomi AbeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wajokai Eniwa Hospital, Japan.
Takashi MikamiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wajokai Eniwa Hospital, Japan.
Taiki KannoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wajokai Eniwa Hospital, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePreoperative factors related to perceived leg length discrepancy (PLLD) after total hip arthroplasty (THA) are not well studied. This study aimed to examine the preoperative factors, including hip abductor modulus, related to PLLD one month after THA.

methodsThe study included 73 patients diagnosed with osteoarthritis secondary to developmental dysplasia of the hip and a posterior approach to surgery. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed using the presence or absence of PLLD as the dependent variable and preoperative hip abductor's modulus of elasticity, pain, hip abduction range of motion, hip abductor muscle strength and pelvic obliquity as the independent variable. Additionally, receiver operating characteristic curves were used for the extracted variables for calculating the cutoffs, sensitivity, specificity and area under the curve (AUC) to determine the presence or absence of PLLD. The significance level was set at p<0.05.

resultsThe hip abductor modulus (odds ratio=1.13; 95% confidence interval=1.06-1.21; p<0.001) was selected as a preoperative factor. The cutoff value to determine the presence or absence of a PLLD was 16.32 kPa. The sensitivity and specificity were 81.8% and 72.5%, respectively, and the AUC was 0.8137.

conclusionThe hip abductor muscle elastic modulus affected PLLD one month after THA. If the preoperative hip abductor elastic modulus is higher than the cutoff value, it may affect the appearance of PLLD at one month postoperatively.

Indexed as

Perceived leg length discrepancyPreoperative factorsShear-wave elastographyTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID35036257
PMCPMC8752822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.