Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35036142›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2022

Hyaluronic acid plasma levels during high

Rainer Thomas, Tanghua Liu, Arno Schad, Robert Ruemmler, Jens Kamuf, René Rissel, Thomas Ott, Matthias David, Erik K Hartmann, Alexander Ziebart

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rainer ThomasDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.
Tanghua LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.
Arno SchadInstitute of Pathology, Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Robert RuemmlerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.
Jens KamufDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.
René RisselDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.
Thomas OttDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7510-7679
Matthias DavidDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.
Erik K HartmannDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.
Alexander ZiebartDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShedding of the endothelial glycocalyx can be observed regularly during sepsis. Moreover, sepsis may be associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which requires lung protective ventilation with the two cornerstones of application of low tidal volume and positive end-expiratory pressure. This study investigated the effect of a lung protective ventilation on the integrity of the endothelial glycocalyx in comparison to a high tidal volume ventilation mode in a porcine model of sepsis-induced ARDS.

methodsAfter approval by the State and Institutional Animal Care Committee, 20 male pigs were anesthetized and received a continuous infusion of lipopolysaccharide to induce septic shock. The animals were randomly assigned to either low tidal volume ventilation, high tidal volume ventilation, or no-LPS-group groups and observed for 6 h. In addition to the gas exchange parameters and hematologic analyses, the serum hyaluronic acid concentrations were determined from central venous blood and from pre- and postpulmonary and pre- and postcerebral circulation. Post-mortem analysis included histopathological evaluation and determination of the pulmonary and cerebral wet-to-dry ratios.

resultsBoth sepsis groups developed ARDS within 6 h of the experiment and showed significantly increased serum levels of hyaluronic acid in comparison to the no-LPS-group. No significant differences in the hyaluronic acid concentrations were detected before and after pulmonary and cerebral circulation. There was also no significant difference in the serum hyaluronic acid concentrations between the two sepsis groups. Post-mortem analysis showed no significant difference between the two sepsis groups.

conclusionIn a porcine model of septic shock and ARDS, the serum hyaluronic acid levels were significantly elevated in both sepsis groups in comparison to the no-LPS-group. Intergroup comparison between lung protective ventilated and high tidal ventilated animals revealed no significant differences in the serum hyaluronic acid levels.

Indexed as

Acute respiratory distress syndromeARDSGlycocalyxHigh tidal volume ventilationHyaluronic acidLung protective ventilationPigSepsis

Identifiers

PMID35036142
PMCPMC8742546
OpenAlexW4206501015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.