Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35034671›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2022

Identification and description of patients with multisystem inflammatory syndrome in adults associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection using the Premier Healthcare Database.

Jennifer DeCuir, James Baggs, Michael Melgar, Pragna Patel, Karen K Wong, Noah G Schwartz, Sapna Bamrah Morris, Shana Godfred-Cato, Ermias D Belay

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer DeCuirCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5071-3875
James BaggsCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Michael MelgarCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Pragna PatelCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Karen K WongCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Noah G SchwartzCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2252-1646
Sapna Bamrah MorrisCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Shana Godfred-CatoCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ermias D BelayCOVID-19 Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in adults (MIS-A) is a hyperinflammatory illness related to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The characteristics of patients with this syndrome and the frequency with which it occurs among patients hospitalised after SARS-CoV-2 infection are unclear. Using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention case definition for MIS-A, we created ICD-10-CM code and laboratory criteria to identify potential MIS-A patients in the Premier Healthcare Database Special COVID-19 Release, a database containing patient-level information on hospital discharges across the United States. Modified MIS-A criteria were applied to hospitalisations with discharge from March to December 2020. The proportion of hospitalisations meeting electronic health record criteria for MIS-A and descriptive statistics for patients in the potential MIS-A cohort were calculated. Of 34 515 SARS-CoV-2-related hospitalisations with complete clinical and laboratory data, 53 met modified criteria for MIS-A (0.15%). The median age was 62 years (IQR 52-74). Most patients met the severe cardiac illness criterion through either myocarditis (66.0%) or new-onset heart failure (35.8%). A total of 79.2% of patients required ICU admission, while 43.4% of patients in the cohort died. MIS-A appears to be a rare but severe outcome of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Additional studies are needed to investigate how this syndrome differs from severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in adults.

Indexed as

AgedCohort StudiesCOVID-19Databases, FactualFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeCOVID-19MIS-AMultisystem inflammatory syndrome in adultspost-COVID conditionsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35034671
PMCPMC8886080
OpenAlexW4205113276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.