Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35034667›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2022

Wrangle with hypertension: lowered salt intake may not compromise iodine status among tribes of Central India.

Tapas Chakma, Suyesh Shrivastava, Arvind Kavishwar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 63% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tapas ChakmaDivision of Non-Communicable Diseases, ICMR-National Institute of Research in Tribal Health, PO-Garha, Nagpur Road, Jabalpur482003, MP, India.
Suyesh ShrivastavaDivision of Non-Communicable Diseases, ICMR-National Institute of Research in Tribal Health, PO-Garha, Nagpur Road, Jabalpur482003, MP, India.
Arvind KavishwarPrincipal Technical Officer, Division of Non-Communicable Diseases, ICMR-National Institute of Research in Tribal Health, Jabalpur, MP, India.
National Institute for Research in Tribal Health · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe most important risk factor of cardiovascular disease is hypertension and high salt intake contributes to high blood pressure. However, to prevent iodine deficiency disorders, the iodisation of salt is a proven strategy. So, on one hand, we suggest people reduced salt consumption but on the other hand, we also fear an increase in the prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders. In the present study, we investigated the possibility of salt intake at WHO recommended levels resulting in higher or lower iodine status in India by assessing the urinary iodine status and its relation with blood pressure.

designIt was a cross-sectional study.

settingIt was a community-based study.

participantsWe collected 24-hour urine samples for estimation of iodine concentrations in urine from 411 adult hypertensives in the Mandla district of central India. Urinary iodine was estimated using Thermo ORION make ion-selective electrodes.

resultsThe median urinary iodine excretion was 162·6 mcg/l. Interestingly 371 (90·26 %) subjects were observed with > 200 mcg/l urinary iodine concentration level indicating iodine sufficiency. Individuals with high urine Na significantly had high blood pressure as compared with individuals with low urinary Na excretion (P < 0·01). There is a higher probability of high urine iodine levels among individuals with higher urine Na levels.

conclusionThe study revealed that 90 % of the population were excreting excessive iodine in urine, which is more than adequate iodine uptake. This excess uptake enables a scope for reduction in salt intake to control hypertension.

Indexed as

HypertensionIodineAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIndiaNutritional StatusSodiumSodium Chloride, DietaryIodineSodiumSodium Chloride, DietaryHypertensionTribalsUrinary Iodine

Identifiers

PMID35034667
PMCPMC9991687
OpenAlexW4205836365

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.