Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35034348›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2022

SLCO1B1*5 Allele Is Associated With Atorvastatin Discontinuation and Adverse Muscle Symptoms in the Context of Routine Care.

Deepak Voora, Jordan Baye, Adam McDermaid, Smitha Narayana Gowda, Russell A Wilke, Anna Nicole Myrmoe, Catherine Hajek, Eric A Larson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Pharmacogenomics · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Deepak VooraDepartment of Medicine, Center for Applied Genomics & Precision Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Jordan BayeSanford Imagenetics, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
Adam McDermaidSanford Imagenetics, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
Smitha Narayana GowdaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of South Dakota, Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
Russell A WilkeDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of South Dakota, Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
Anna Nicole MyrmoeDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of South Dakota, Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
Catherine HajekSanford Imagenetics, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
Eric A LarsonSanford Imagenetics, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
University of South Dakota · USSanford Health · USPrecision for Medicine (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SLCO1B1 genotype is known to influence patient adherence to statin therapy, in part by increasing the risk for statin-associated musculoskeletal symptoms (SAMSs). The SLCO1B1*5 allele has previously been associated with simvastatin discontinuation and SAMSs. Prior analyses of the relationship between SLCO1B1*5 and atorvastatin muscle side effects have been inconclusive due to insufficient power. We now quantify the impact of SLCO1B1*5 on atorvastatin discontinuation and SAMSs in a large observational cohort using electronic medical record data from a single health care system. In our study cohort (n = 1,627 patients exposed to atorvastatin during the course of routine clinical care), 56% (n = 912 of 1,627 patients) discontinued atorvastatin and 18% (n = 303 of 1,627 patients) developed SAMSs. A univariate model revealed that SLCO1B1*5 increased the likelihood that patients would stop atorvastatin during routine care (odds ratio 1.2; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.1-1.5; P = 0.04). A multivariate Cox proportional hazards model further demonstrated that this same variant was associated with time to atorvastatin discontinuation (hazard ratio 1.2; 95% CI, 1.1-1.4; P = 0.004). Additional time-to-event analyses also revealed that SCLO1B1*5 was associated with SAMSs (hazard ratio 1.4; 95% CI, 1.1-1.7; P = 0.02). Atorvastatin discontinuation was associated with SAMSs (odds ratio 1.67; P = 0.0001) in our cohort.

Indexed as

Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsAllelesAtorvastatinHumansLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1MusclesPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePyrrolesSimvastatinAtorvastatinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1PyrrolesSimvastatinSLCO1B1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID35034348
PMCPMC9303592
OpenAlexW4206356359

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.