Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35034164›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2022

Path-related pain after implantation of anterior transvaginal mesh: perspective from anatomical study.

Lin Zhang, Zichen Zhao, Juan Chen, Yidi Ma, Guorui Zhang, Lan Zhu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lin Zhang *Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No. 9 Dongdan Santiao, Beijing, 100730, Dongcheng District, China.
Zichen Zhao *Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No. 9 Dongdan Santiao, Beijing, 100730, Dongcheng District, China.
Juan ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics & Gynecologic Diseases, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100010, Dongcheng District, China.
Yidi MaPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No. 9 Dongdan Santiao, Beijing, 100730, Dongcheng District, China.
Guorui ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics & Gynecologic Diseases, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100010, Dongcheng District, China.
Lan ZhuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics & Gynecologic Diseases, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100010, Dongcheng District, China. zhu_julie@vip.sina.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1252-5483
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 81830043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisPelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a common gynecological disease caused by defects in pelvic support tissue that manifests as the descent of the pelvic organs, significantly impacting patient quality of life. Transvaginal mesh (TVM) is an effective treatment (Grade A). However, postoperative pain in the groin and medial thigh is very common. Although the use of mesh for transvaginal POP repair has been prohibited or the indications for such use have been extensively limited in many places, it is still an alternative in some countries. Therefore, the safety of the use of mesh still needs to be discussed. The current research on postoperative pain has mainly focused on management. The pathophysiology is unclear.

methodsIn this study, anterior TVM surgery was performed on ten frozen cadavers. The obturator area was carefully dissected. We explored the relative position of the polypropylene mesh to the internal segment of the obturator nerve in the obturator canal.

resultsFour out of 20 obturator explorations were insufficient to allow conclusions to be drawn. We observed a small branch of the obturator nerve, which is a new anatomical finding that we named the obturator externus muscle branch. This structure terminated in the external obturator muscle in 6 out of the 16 successfully dissected obturator areas. The mean distance between the superficial mesh arm and this nerve branch was 7.5 mm. The mean distance between the deep mesh arm and the closest nerve branch was 5.5 mm.

conclusionThe path of the obturator externus muscle branch of the obturator nerve ran close to the mesh arm. It may provide a clinical anatomical basis explaining the observed postoperative pain.

Indexed as

Pelvic Organ ProlapseSurgical MeshHumansPolypropylenesPostoperative PainQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomePolypropylenesAnatomyObturator nervePOPPostoperative painTVM

Identifiers

PMID35034164
OpenAlexW4206839077

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.