Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35032915›Full record

ArticlePublic health2022

Investigation of the prevalence of non-COVID-19 infectious diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic.

C Tanislav, K Kostev

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C TanislavDepartment of Geriatrics and Neurology, Diakonie Hospital Jung Stilling Siegen, Germany. Electronic address: christian.tanislav@diakonie-sw.de.
K KostevEpidemiology, IQVIA, Frankfurt Am Main, Germany.
Diakonie Klinikum Jung-Stilling · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate non-COVID-19-related upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs), gastrointestinal infections (GIIs) and urinary tract infections (UTIs) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. STUDY

designCross-sectional study.

methodsPatients with diagnoses of URTIs, GIIs and UTIs from 994 general practitioners (GP) and 192 paediatric practices that routinely send anonymous data to the Disease Analyzer database (IQVIA) were investigated. We studied the differences in recorded URTIs, GIIs and UTIs between April 2019-March 2020 (non-pandemic period) and April 2020-March 2021 (pandemic period) in terms of rates and baseline characteristics by comparing absolute frequencies.

resultsCompared with the non-pandemic period, the total number of patients with defined diagnoses was lower in the pandemic period (URTIs: 810,324 vs 520,800; GIIs: 253,029 vs 142,037; UTIs: 132,425 vs 117,932). The number of patients per practice with URTIs (683 vs 439, -36%, P < 0.001) and GIIs (213 vs 120, -44%, P < 0.001) decreased significantly during the pandemic period; the decrease in the number of recorded UTIs was smaller (112 vs 99, -11%, P < 0.05). The decrease in diagnoses was more pronounced among paediatricians than GPs (URTIs: -39% vs -35%; GIIs: -57% vs -39%; UTIs: -15% vs -9%). The decrease in URTIs varied between -35% and -40% depending on the age group.

conclusionsMeasures introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic to reduce transmission of the virus also helped to reduce the spread of non-COVID-19-related URTIs and GIIs. UTIs were impacted to a lesser extent, with rates seeing a slight decrease. An increase in awareness of infectious diseases may have also contributed to the reduction in recorded diagnoses.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPrevalenceSARS-CoV-2Common coldCOVID-19Gastrointestinal infectionPandemicRespiratory tract infectionsUrinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID35032915
PMCPMC8664655
OpenAlexW4200590870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.