Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35032208›Full record

SynthesisArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2022

Bacterial profile and antimicrobial resistance patterns of common bacteria among pregnant women with bacteriuria in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Legese Chelkeba, Korinan Fanta, Temesgen Mulugeta, Tsegaye Melaku

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Global prevalence of macrolide-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  10. Bacteriuria profile and antimicrobial sensitivity among pregnant women attending antenatal care at Jazan and Sabyia general hospitals, Jazan Region, KSA: A cross-sectional study.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
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  11. Resistome and Phylogenomics ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Legese ChelkebaDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Korinan FantaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma Medical Center, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Temesgen MulugetaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma Medical Center, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Tsegaye MelakuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma Medical Center, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia. tsegish.melaku@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8373-5309
Jimma University · ETTikur Anbessa Hospital · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobally, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) restricted the armamentarium of the health care providers against infectious diseases, mainly due to the emergence of multidrug resistant. This review is aimed at providing contemporary bacterial profile and antimicrobial resistance pattern among pregnant women with significant bacteriuria.

methodsElectronic biomedical databases and indexing services such as PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, EMBASE and Google Scholar were searched. Original records of research articles, available online from 2008 to 2021, addressing the prevalence of significant bacteriuria and AMR pattern among pregnant women and written in English were identified and screened. The relevant data were extracted from included studies using a format prepared in Microsoft Excel and exported to STATA 14.0 software for the outcome measure analyses and subgrouping.

resultsThe data of 5894 urine samples from 20 included studies conducted in 8 regions of the country were pooled. The overall pooled estimate of bacteriuria was 15% (95% CI 13-17%, I

conclusionThe result of current review revealed the occurrence of substantial bacteriuria among pregnant women in Ethiopia. Resistance among common bacteria (E. coli, Klebsiella species, Staphylococci species) causing UTIs in pregnant women is widespread to commonly used antibiotics. The high rate of drug resistance in turn warrants the need for regular epidemiological surveillance of antibiotic resistance and implementation of an efficient infection control and stewardship program.

Indexed as

BacteriuriaStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaCoagulaseDrug Resistance, BacterialEscherichia coliEthiopiaFemaleHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPregnancyPregnant PeopleStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsCoagulaseAntimicrobial resistanceEthiopiaMeta-analysisPregnant womenSignificant bacteriuriaUrinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID35032208
PMCPMC9411254
OpenAlexW4206549800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.