Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35032204›Full record

Trial reportEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2022

Magnesium alginate versus proton pump inhibitors for the treatment of laryngopharyngeal reflux: a non-inferiority randomized controlled trial.

Nicole Pizzorni, Federico Ambrogi, Angelo Eplite, Sibora Rama, Carlo Robotti, Jerome Lechien, Antonio Schindler

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialEquivalence Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparison of the efficacy of different pharmacological treatments for laryngopharyngeal reflux: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. European clinical practice guideline: managing and treating laryngopharyngeal reflux disease.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Guideline
  3. Alginates and laryngopharyngeal reflux: where we stand. A systematic review.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. Treatment for Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Disease: A Systematic Review of Controlled Studies.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Pooled it
  5. Is there a role for voice therapy in the treatment of laryngopharyngeal reflux? A pilot study.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2024
    Trial
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. [Treatment status and progress of laryngopharyngeal reflux disease].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025
    Article
  9. Bama pig is a suitable animal for studying laryngopharyngeal reflux disease.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2025
    Article
  10. Review article: Diagnosis and management of laryngopharyngeal reflux.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Saliva pepsin measurements in the detection of gastroesophageal reflux disease in laryngopharyngeal reflux patients: a cohort study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicole PizzorniPhoniatric Unit, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via G.B Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy. nicole.pizzorni@unimi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3939-0742
Federico AmbrogiLaboratory of Medical Statistics, Biometry, Epidemiology "G.A. Maccararo", Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Vanzetti, 5, 20133, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9358-011X
Angelo EplitePhoniatric Unit, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via G.B Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy.
Sibora RamaPhoniatric Unit, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via G.B Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy.
Carlo RobottiPhoniatric Unit, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via G.B Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy.
Jerome LechienLaboratory of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Mons (UMONS), Avenue du Champ de mars, 6, B-7000, Mons, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0845-0845
Antonio SchindlerPhoniatric Unit, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via G.B Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8767-5179
University of Milan · ITUniversity of Mons · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeProton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are commonly prescribed for laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR), but their efficacy remains debated. Alginates is an option for the treatment of LPR with few adverse effects. The study aimed to investigate the non-inferiority of an alginate suspension (Gastrotuss

methodsA non-inferiority randomized controlled trial was conducted. Fifty patients with laryngopharyngeal symptoms (Reflux Symptom Index -RSI- ≥ 13) and signs (Reflux Finding Score -RFS- ≥ 7) were randomized in two treatment groups: (A) Gastrotuss

resultsGroups had similar RSI and RFS scores at baseline. From pre- to 2-month posttreatment, the mean RSI significantly decreased (p = 0.001) in alginate and PPI group (p = 0.003). The difference between groups in the RSI change was not significant (95%CI:  - 4.2-6.7, p = 0.639). The mean RFS significantly decreased in alginate (p = 0.006) and PPI groups (p = 0.006). The difference between groups in the mean change RFS was not significant (95%CI:  - 0.8; 1.4, p = 0.608).

conclusionAfter 2 months of treatment, LPR symptoms and signs are significantly reduced irrespective of the treatment. Alginate was non-inferior to PPIs and may represent an alternative treatment to PPIs for the treatment of LPR.

Indexed as

Laryngopharyngeal RefluxProton Pump InhibitorsAlginatesHumansMagnesiumOmeprazoleProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAlginatesMagnesiumOmeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsAlginatesLaryngopharyngeal refluxOtolaryngologyProton pump inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35032204
PMCPMC8760595
OpenAlexW4205138094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.