Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35032181›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2022

Aspirin for the prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma: an updated meta-analysis with particular focus on patients with chronic liver disease.

Mengshi Yi, Xi Feng, Wei Peng, Fei Teng, Youyin Tang, Zheyu Chen

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mengshi YiDepartment of Hepatic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xi FengDepartment of Hepatic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Wei PengDepartment of Hepatic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Fei TengDepartment of Hepatic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Youyin TangDepartment of Hepatic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Zheyu ChenDepartment of Hepatic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. chenzheyu@scu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4059-4774
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have suggested a chemoprotective effect of aspirin in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but evidence is limited for patients with chronic liver disease (CLD). Thus, we performed a meta-analysis of all observational studies, and aimed to provide a comprehensive and quantitative understanding of this topic.

methodsThe PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Cochrane, and Web of Science databases were systematically searched until September 2021. We pooled the hazard ratio (HR) of HCC for aspirin use versus non-use and investigated the possible dose-risk and duration-risk associations.

resultsTen studies involving 202,567 CLD patients were enrolled in this study. The pooled results showed a significant reduction in HCC risk in aspirin users than in non-users (HR = 0.64; 95% CI = 0.54-0.77; p

conclusionsThe present meta-analysis suggested a significant and duration-related association between reduced HCC risk and aspirin use in a broad at-risk population. Nevertheless, aspirin therapy applied to CLD patients should be carefully monitored, although there was no significantly higher risk of gastrointestinal bleeding. REGISTRATION: PROSPERO, CRD42021229892.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAspirinGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansObservational Studies as TopicRisk FactorsAspirinAspirinChronic liver diseaseHCCMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID35032181
OpenAlexW4205402555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.