Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35032119›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2022

Functionalized Microgel Rods Interlinked into Soft Macroporous Structures for 3D Cell Culture.

Dirk Rommel, Matthias Mork, Sitara Vedaraman, Céline Bastard, Luis P B Guerzoni, Yonca Kittel, Rostislav Vinokur, Nikolai Born, Tamás Haraszti, Laura De Laporte

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Metrics for studying the porous void space of packed particles.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dirk RommelDWI - Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Aachen, 52074, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3709-2431
Matthias MorkDWI - Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Aachen, 52074, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0029-6812
Sitara VedaramanDWI - Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Aachen, 52074, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7047-2386
Céline BastardDWI - Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Aachen, 52074, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1375-2004
Luis P B GuerzoniDWI - Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Aachen, 52074, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9631-3954
Yonca KittelDWI - Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Aachen, 52074, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0862-4574
Rostislav VinokurDWI - Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Aachen, 52074, Germany.
Nikolai BornOptics11Life, Amsterdam, 1081, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0226-3798
Tamás HarasztiDWI - Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Aachen, 52074, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7095-4358
Laura De LaporteDWI - Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Aachen, 52074, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9438-0977
DWI – Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials · DEBioLife Solutions (United States) · US

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 436799631Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft B5Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft C3 SFB 985European Commission 731019European Commission EUSMILeibniz Senate Competition Committee SAW-2017-PB62North Rhine-Westphalia EFRE 30 00 883 02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work, a two component microgel assembly using soft anisometric microgels that interlink to create a 3D macroporous construct for cell growth is reported. Reactive microgel rods with variable aspect ratio are produced via microfluidics in a continuous plug-flow on-chip gelation method by photoinitiated free-radical polymerization of star-polyethylene glycol-acrylate with glycidyl methacrylate or 2-aminoethyl methacrylate comonomers. The resulting complementary epoxy- and amine-functionalized microgels assemble and interlink with each other via a ring opening reaction, resulting in macroporous constructs with pores up to several hundreds of micrometers. The level of crosslinking depends on the functionalization degree of the microgels, which also affects the stiffness and cell adhesiveness of the microgels when modified with the cell-adhesive GRGDS-PC peptide. Therefore, 3D spreading and growth of cells inside the macroporous structure is influenced not only by the presence of macropores but also by the mechanical and biochemical properties of the individual microgels.

Indexed as

MicrogelsCell AdhesionCell Culture Techniques, Three DimensionalHydrogelsPolyethylene GlycolsHydrogelsMicrogelsPolyethylene Glycols3D cell culturemacroporous microgel scaffoldsmicrofluidicsrod-shaped microgelstissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID35032119
PMCPMC8981485
OpenAlexW4205277698

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.