Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35031857›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2022

Hepatitis C virus eradication prolongs overall survival in hepatocellular carcinoma patients receiving molecular-targeted agents.

Yuya Seko, Michihisa Moriguchi, Aya Takahashi, Kanji Yamaguchi, Atsushi Umemura, Keiichiro Okuda, Seita Kataoka, Hidemi Unozawa, Kazufumi Kobayashi, Sadahisa Ogasawara and 8 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuya Seko *Department of Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Michihisa Moriguchi *Department of Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan. mmori@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp.
Aya Takahashi *Department of Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Kanji YamaguchiDepartment of Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Atsushi UmemuraDepartment of Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Keiichiro OkudaDepartment of Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Seita KataokaDepartment of Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Hidemi Unozawa *Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Kazufumi Kobayashi *Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Sadahisa Ogasawara *Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Rui Sato *Division of Interventional Radiology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimo-Nagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Satoshi Tsuchiya *Division of Interventional Radiology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimo-Nagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Shunji Watanabe *Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke-shi, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan.
Naoki Morimoto *Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke-shi, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan.
Kenji IwaiDivision of Interventional Radiology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimo-Nagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Takeshi AramakiDivision of Interventional Radiology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimo-Nagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Naoya KatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Yoshito ItohDepartment of Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPChiba University · JPShizuoka Cancer Center · JPJichi Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this multicenter retrospective study was to evaluate the impact of the eradication of hepatitis C virus (HCV) on the clinical outcomes of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with molecular-targeted agents (MTAs).

methodsAmong 877 patients who received any MTA as first-line systemic therapy for HCC between June 2009 and March 2019, 569 patients with HCV-related HCC were enrolled in this retrospective study. Of these, 109 patients achieved sustained virological response (SVR) before starting MTA. After propensity score matching, the clinical outcomes of 109 patients in the SVR group and 109 patients in the non-SVR group were compared.

resultsThe median time to progression in the SVR group (7.8 months) was similar to that in the non-SVR group (5.6 months) (p = 0.212). The median time to treatment failure in the SVR group (5.3 months) was longer than that in the non-SVR group (2.8 months) (p = 0.059), and post-progression survival and overall survival in the SVR group were significantly longer than those in the non-SVR group (12.0 months vs 7.2 months; p = 0.039, and 18.1 months vs 11.3 months; p = 0.019). At the end of first-line MTA therapy, the albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) score in the SVR group ( - 2.25) was significantly lower than that in the non-SVR group ( - 2.10) (p = 0.008).

conclusionsThe eradication of HCV before MTA therapy maintained liver function and led to a prolonged treatment period and improved overall survival of HCV-related HCC patients. We should not overlook the benefits of HCV eradication in HCC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicLiver NeoplasmsAntiviral AgentsHepacivirusHumansRetrospective StudiesSustained Virologic ResponseAntiviral AgentsHCVHepatocellular carcinomaOverall survivalSustained virological response

Identifiers

PMID35031857
OpenAlexW4206319003

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.