Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35031563›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Inhibition of EZH2 transactivation function sensitizes solid tumors to genotoxic stress.

Yiji Liao, Chen-Hao Chen, Tengfei Xiao, Bárbara de la Peña Avalos, Eloise V Dray, Changmeng Cai, Shuai Gao, Neel Shah, Zhao Zhang, Avery Feit and 20 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Functional inversion of circadian regulator REV-ERBα leads to tumorigenic gene reprogramming.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Yiji LiaoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229.
Chen-Hao ChenCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Tengfei XiaoCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Bárbara de la Peña AvalosDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229.
Eloise V DrayDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229.ORCID 0000-0001-6793-9838
Changmeng CaiCenter for Personalized Cancer Therapy, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA 02125.ORCID 0000-0002-8701-2586
Shuai GaoCenter for Personalized Cancer Therapy, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA 02125.ORCID 0000-0002-7304-8801
Neel ShahCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Zhao ZhangDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229.ORCID 0000-0002-3679-8945
Avery FeitCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Pengya XueDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229.ORCID 0000-0002-5887-1760
Zhijie LiuDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229.
Mei YangDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229.
Ji Hoon LeeDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229.ORCID 0000-0002-7488-3999
Han XuCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Wei LiCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Shenglin MeiCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Roodolph S PierreDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Shaokun ShuCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Teng FeiCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Melissa DuarteCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Jin ZhaoCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
James E BradnerDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Kornelia PolyakCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Philip W KantoffCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Henry LongCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Steven P BalkHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02115.
X Shirley LiuCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115; xsliu@ds.dfci.harvard.edu myles_brown@dfci.harvard.edu xuk3@uthscsa.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4736-7339
Myles BrownCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115; xsliu@ds.dfci.harvard.edu myles_brown@dfci.harvard.edu xuk3@uthscsa.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8213-1658
Kexin XuDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229; xsliu@ds.dfci.harvard.edu myles_brown@dfci.harvard.edu xuk3@uthscsa.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2850-2083
Harvard University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Massachusetts Boston · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor and Circulating Markers as Links Between Obesity and Lethal Prostate CanceP50CA090381 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI KANTOFF, PHILIP W · 2002 to 2017
$36.2M
Steroid Metabolism in Castration-Resistant Prostate CancerP01CA163227 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Steven P. Balk · 2013 to 2026
$25.0M
Computational approaches for protein functional analysis using CRISPR screensR35GM137927 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI XU, HAN · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Study the Mechanism of Retinoblastoma Protein Mediated Androgen Receptor Transcriptional Repression Activity on DNA ReplicationR01CA211350 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS BOSTON · PI CAI, CHANGMENG · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Computational Methods for Genome-Wide CRISPR ScreensR01HG008927 · NHGRI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI LIU, XIAOLE SHIRLEY · 2016 to 2018
$1.6M
Novel Coregulators of Estrogen Receptor in Enhancer-regulated TranscriptionR01GM137009 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI LIU, ZHIJIE "JASON" · 2020 to 2023
$1.0M
Polycomb -Independent Functions of EZH2 in Castration Resistant Prostate CancerR00CA178199 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI XU, KEXIN · 2015 to 2017
$498k
Molecular basis of androgen receptor mediated gene transcriptional repressionK99CA166507 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CAI, CHANGMENG · 2012 to 2013
$270k
Polycomb -Independent Functions of EZH2 in Castration Resistant Prostate CancerK99CA178199 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI XU, KEXIN · 2014 to 2014
$126k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA166507NCI NIH HHS K99 CA178199NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163227NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090381NCI NIH HHS R00 CA178199NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211350NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG008927NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM137009NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM137927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drugs that block the activity of the methyltransferase EZH2 are in clinical development for the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphomas harboring EZH2 gain-of-function mutations that enhance its polycomb repressive function. We have previously reported that EZH2 can act as a transcriptional activator in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Now we show that EZH2 inhibitors can also block the transactivation activity of EZH2 and inhibit the growth of CRPC cells. Gene expression and epigenomics profiling of cells treated with EZH2 inhibitors demonstrated that in addition to derepressing gene expression, these compounds also robustly down-regulate a set of DNA damage repair (DDR) genes, especially those involved in the base excision repair (BER) pathway. Methylation of the pioneer factor FOXA1 by EZH2 contributes to the activation of these genes, and interaction with the transcriptional coactivator P300 via the transactivation domain on EZH2 directly turns on the transcription. In addition, CRISPR-Cas9-mediated knockout screens in the presence of EZH2 inhibitors identified these BER genes as the determinants that underlie the growth-inhibitory effect of EZH2 inhibitors. Interrogation of public data from diverse types of solid tumors expressing wild-type EZH2 demonstrated that expression of DDR genes is significantly correlated with EZH2 dependency and cellular sensitivity to EZH2 inhibitors. Consistent with these findings, treatment of CRPC cells with EZH2 inhibitors dramatically enhances their sensitivity to genotoxic stress. These studies reveal a previously unappreciated mechanism of action of EZH2 inhibitors and provide a mechanistic basis for potential combination cancer therapies.

Indexed as

Transcriptional ActivationCell Line, TumorCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA DamageDNA RepairEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockout TechniquesHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphaHumansMaleProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanFOXA1 protein, humanHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphacancer therapyDNA damage repairEZH2 inhibitorsmechanism of drug action

Identifiers

PMID35031563
PMCPMC8784159
OpenAlexW4206800092

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.