Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35031400›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2022

Lifetime stressor exposure, systemic inflammation during pregnancy, and preterm birth among Black American women.

Shannon L Gillespie, Lisa M Christian, Amy R Mackos, Timiya S Nolan, Kaboni W Gondwe, Cindy M Anderson, Mark W Hall, Karen Patricia Williams, George M Slavich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Lifetime stressor exposure is related to suicidality in autistic adults: A multinational study.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Is BMI a Useful Indicator of Prenatal Health Among Black American Women?Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. sPDGFRβ and neuroinflammation are associated with AD biomarkers and differ by race: The ASCEND Study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
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  18. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shannon L GillespieCollege of Nursing, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. Electronic address: gillespie.175@osu.edu.
Lisa M ChristianDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Amy R MackosCollege of Nursing, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Timiya S NolanCollege of Nursing, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Kaboni W GondweCollege of Nursing, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA; Center for Advancing Population Science, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA; Department of Nursing Research & Evidence-based Practice, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Cindy M AndersonCollege of Nursing, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Mark W HallDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Karen Patricia WilliamsCollege of Nursing, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
George M SlavichCousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
Neural, Inflammatory, and Genomic Mechanisms Underlying Risk for Depression in AdolescenceK08MH103443 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SLAVICH, GEORGE MICHAEL · 2015 to 2018
$772k
Maternal Immune Responsiveness As CLinical Target for Preterm Birth Prevention (MIRACL)K23NR017902 · NINR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GILLESPIE, SHANNON L. · 2018 to 2020
$477k
Pathways to shortened gestation among Black womenF31NR014605 · NINR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GILLESPIE, SHANNON L. · 2013 to 2015
$86k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH103443NINR NIH HHS F31 NR014605NINR NIH HHS K23 NR017902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although Black American mothers and infants are at higher risk for morbidity and mortality than their White counterparts, the biological mechanisms underlying these phenomena remain largely unknown. To investigate the role that lifetime stressor exposure, perceived stressor severity, and systemic inflammatory markers might play, we studied how these factors were interrelated in 92 pregnant Black American women. We also compared inflammatory marker levels for women who did versus did not go on to give birth preterm. During the early third trimester, women completed the Stress and Adversity Inventory for Adults to assess the stressors they experienced over their lifetime. Women also provided blood samples for plasma interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, IL-1β, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α quantification. Preterm births were identified by medical record review. Controlling for relevant covariates, there were significant positive associations between average levels of both overall and acute perceived stressor severity and plasma IL-1β levels. Controlling for perceived stress at assessment and exposure to racial discrimination did not affect these results. Mediation models revealed that exposure to more chronic stressors was related to higher plasma IL-1β levels, as mediated by higher average levels of overall perceived stressor severity. Exposure to fewer acute stressors was related to higher plasma IL-1β levels, as mediated by higher average levels of acute perceived stressor severity. Finally, women who went on to give birth preterm had higher levels of plasma IL-6. These data thus highlight the potential importance of assessing and addressing lifetime stressor exposure among mothers before and during maternal-infant care.

Indexed as

Premature BirthRacismStress, PsychologicalAdultBiomarkersBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInflammationInterleukin-6PregnancyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUnited StatesBiomarkersInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAfrican AmericansDiseaseHealth DisparitiesMinority HealthObstetricsPremature BirthStress

Identifiers

PMID35031400
PMCPMC8885874

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.