Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35030633›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2022

Understanding the Potential Drivers for Respiratory Syncytial Virus Rebound During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic.

You Li, Xin Wang, Bingbing Cong, Shuyu Deng, Daniel R Feikin, Harish Nair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

You LiSchool of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8506-8439
Xin WangSchool of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Bingbing CongSchool of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shuyu DengSchool of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Daniel R FeikinDepartment of Immunizations, Vaccines, and Biologicals, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Harish NairCentre for Global Health, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9432-9100

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates FoundationWorld Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) were widely introduced to combat the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. These interventions also likely led to substantially reduced activity of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). From late 2020, some countries observed out-of-season RSV epidemics. Here, we analyzed the role of NPIs, population mobility, climate, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 circulation in RSV rebound through a time-to-event analysis across 18 countries. Full (re)opening of schools was associated with an increased risk for RSV rebound (hazard ratio [HR], 23.29 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 1.09-495.84]); every 5°C increase in temperature was associated with a decreased risk (HR, 0.63 [95% CI, .40-.99]). There was an increasing trend in the risk for RSV rebound over time, highlighting the role of increased population susceptibility. No other factors were found to be statistically significant. Further analysis suggests that increasing population susceptibility and full (re)opening of schools could both override the countereffect of high temperatures, which explains the out-of-season RSV epidemics during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

Respiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanClimateCOVID-19HumansPandemicsRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsSeasonsTemperatureCOVID-19humiditynonpharmaceutical interventionpandemicrespiratory syncytial virusschoolseasonalitysusceptibilitytemperaturewind speed

Identifiers

PMID35030633
PMCPMC8807230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.