Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35030287›Full record

ArticleArtificial organs2022

The effect of blood viscosity on shear-induced hemolysis using a magnetically levitated shearing device.

James A Krisher, Richard A Malinauskas, Steven W Day

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Artificial organs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Turbulence in surgical suction heads as detected by MRI.The journal of extra-corporeal technology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James A KrisherKate Gleason College of Engineering, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, New York, USA.
Richard A MalinauskasCenter for Devices and Radiological Health, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Steven W DayKate Gleason College of Engineering, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7211-6745
Rochester Institute of Technology · USUnited States Food and Drug Administration · US

Funding

Quantifying the Effects of Shear Flow on Blood using a Magnetically Levitated DeviceR16GM153645 · NIGMS · ROCHESTER INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Steven Day · 2024 to 2026
$439k
NIGMS NIH HHS R16 GM153645Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education ORISE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBlood contacting medical devices, including rotary blood pumps, can cause shear-induced blood damage that may lead to adverse effects in patients. Due in part to an inadequate understanding of how cell-scale fluid mechanics impact red blood cell membrane deformation and damage, there is currently not a uniformly accepted engineering model for predicting blood damage caused by complex flow fields within ventricular assist devices (VADs).

methodsWe empirically investigated hemolysis in a magnetically levitated axial Couette flow device typical of a rotary VAD. The device is able to accurately control the shear rate and exposure time experienced by blood and to minimize the effects of other uncharacterized stresses. Using this device, we explored the effects of both hematocrit and plasma viscosity on shear-induced hemolysis to characterize blood damage based on the viscosity-independent shear rate, rather than on shear stress.

resultsOver a shear rate range of 20 000 - 80 000 1/s, the Index of Hemolysis (IH) was found to be dependent upon and well-predicted by the shear rate alone. IH was independent of hematocrit, bulk viscosity, or the suspension media viscosity and less correlated to shear stress (MSE = 0.46-0.75) than to shear rate (MSE = 0.06-0.09).

conclusionThis study recommends that future investigations of shear-induced blood damage report findings with respect to the viscosity-neutral term of shear rate, in addition to the bulk whole blood viscosity measured at an appropriate shear rate relevant to the flow conditions of the device.

Indexed as

Heart-Assist DevicesHemolysisBlood ViscosityHematocritHumansStress, Mechanicalblood damagehemolysisshearviscosity

Identifiers

PMID35030287
PMCPMC12458991
OpenAlexW4205609197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.