Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35030185›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Real-world assessment and treatment of locally advanced basal cell carcinoma: Findings from the RegiSONIC disease registry.

Aleksandar Sekulic, Simon Yoo, Ragini Kudchadkar, Julie Guillen, Gary Rogers, Anne Lynn S Chang, Scott Guenthner, Bernard Raskin, Keith Dawson, Yong Mun and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Aleksandar SekulicDermatology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1323-3220
Simon YooDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Ragini KudchadkarDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Julie GuillenUCSF Dermatology and Laser Surgery Center, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Gary RogersSurgical Dermatology, Tufts New England Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Anne Lynn S ChangDermatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Scott GuenthnerDermatology Center of Indiana/Indiana Clinical Trials Center, Plainfield, Indiana, United States of America.
Bernard RaskinDermatology, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Keith DawsonMedical Affairs, Genentech, South San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Yong MunBiostatistics, Genentech, South San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Laura ChuOncology, Genentech, South San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Edward McKennaMedical Affairs, Genentech, South San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Mario LacoutureDermatology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Emory University · USIndiana Clinical Trials Center · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNorthwestern University · USStanford University · USTufts Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited information is available regarding real-world treatment patterns and their effectiveness and safety in patients with locally advanced basal cell carcinoma, including patients not typically represented in clinical trials. The purpose of the current study was to describe how clinicians diagnose and treat locally advanced basal cell carcinoma in the United States.

methodsThis prospective, multicenter, observational registry study included patients with newly diagnosed, Hedgehog pathway inhibitor-naive locally advanced basal cell carcinoma without basal cell carcinoma nevus syndrome (n = 433) treated at 75 US academic and community practices, including dermatology, Mohs surgery, and medical oncology sites. The main outcomes of this study were treatment patterns and associated effectiveness and safety for patients with locally advanced basal cell carcinoma in real-world settings.

resultsDetermination of locally advanced basal cell carcinoma was mainly based on lesion size (79.6% of patients), histopathology (54.3%), extent of involvement (49.0%), and location (46.2%). Within 90 days of determination of locally advanced disease, 115 patients (26.6%) received vismodegib, 251 (58.0%) received surgery/other (non-vismodegib) treatment, and 67 (15.5%) had not yet received treatment (observation). Vismodegib-treated patients had a higher prevalence of high-risk clinical features predictive for locoregional recurrence than those with non-vismodegib treatment or observation. Clinical response rate was 85.1% with vismodegib and 94.9% with non-vismodegib treatment (primarily surgery). The most common adverse events with vismodegib were ageusia/dysgeusia, muscle spasms, alopecia, and weight loss. Rates of cutaneous squamous cell cancers were comparable between vismodegib and non-vismodegib treatment.

conclusionsThis prospective observational study offers insight on real-world practice, treatment selection, and outcomes for a nationally representative sample of US patients with locally advanced basal cell carcinoma. For patients with lesions that were not amenable to surgery, vismodegib treatment was associated with effectiveness and safety that was consistent with that observed in clinical trials.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgeusiaAnilidesAntineoplastic AgentsBasal Cell CarcinomaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingProspective StudiesPyridinesRegistriesAnilidesAntineoplastic AgentsHhAntag691Pyridines

Identifiers

PMID35030185
PMCPMC8759646
OpenAlexW4206553482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.