Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35030174›Full record

ArticlePloS one

A G-protein-biased S1P1 agonist, SAR247799, improved LVH and diastolic function in a rat model of metabolic syndrome.

Maria Francesca Evaristi, Bruno Poirier, Xavier Chénedé, Anne-Marie Lefebvre, Alain Roccon, Florence Gillot, Sandra Beeské, Alain Corbier, Marie-Pierre Pruniaux-Harnist, Philip Janiak and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Francesca EvaristiDiabetes and Cardiovascular Research, Sanofi R&D, Chilly-Mazarin, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5188-4446
Bruno PoirierDiabetes and Cardiovascular Research, Sanofi R&D, Chilly-Mazarin, France.
Xavier ChénedéDiabetes and Cardiovascular Research, Sanofi R&D, Chilly-Mazarin, France.
Anne-Marie LefebvreMolecular Histology and Bioimaging Translational Sciences, Sanofi R&D, Chilly-Mazarin, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5644-0441
Alain RocconBiomarkers and Clinical Bioanalyses, Translational Medicine and Early Development, Sanofi R&D, Montpellier, France.
Florence GillotDiabetes and Cardiovascular Research, Sanofi R&D, Chilly-Mazarin, France.
Sandra BeeskéDiabetes and Cardiovascular Research, Sanofi R&D, Chilly-Mazarin, France.
Alain CorbierDiabetes and Cardiovascular Research, Sanofi R&D, Chilly-Mazarin, France.
Marie-Pierre Pruniaux-HarnistDiabetes and Cardiovascular Research, Sanofi R&D, Chilly-Mazarin, France.
Philip JaniakDiabetes and Cardiovascular Research, Sanofi R&D, Chilly-Mazarin, France.
Ashfaq A ParkarDiabetes and Cardiovascular Research, Sanofi US Services, Bridgewater, NJ, United States of America.
Sanofi (France) · FRSanofi (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a major cause of death worldwide with no approved treatment. Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and diastolic dysfunction represent the structural and functional components of HFpEF, respectively. Endothelial dysfunction is prevalent in HFpEF and predicts cardiovascular events. We investigated if SAR247799, a G-protein-biased sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1) agonist with endothelial-protective properties, could improve cardiac and renal functions in a rat model of metabolic syndrome LVH and diastolic function.

methods31- and 65-week-old obese ZSF1 (Ob-ZSF1) rats, representing adult and aged animals with LVH and diastolic dysfunction, were randomized to a chow diet containing 0.025% (w/w) of SAR247799, or control (CTRL) chow for 4 weeks. Age-matched lean ZSF1 (Le-ZSF1) rats were fed control chow. Echocardiography, telemetry, biochemical and histological analysis were performed to evaluate the effect of SAR247799.

resultsEchocardiography revealed that Ob-ZSF1 rats, in contrast to Le-ZSF1 rats, developed progressive diastolic dysfunction and cardiac hypertrophy with age. SAR247799 blunted the progression of diastolic dysfunction in adult and aged animals: in adult animals E/e' was evaluated at 21.8 ± 1.4 for Ob-ZSF1-CTRL, 19.5 ± 1.2 for Ob-ZSF1-SAR247799 p<0.01, and 19.5 ± 2.3 for Le-ZSF1-CTRL (median ± IQR). In aged animals E/e' was evaluated at 23.15 ± 4.45 for Ob-ZSF1-CTRL, 19.5 ± 5 for Ob-ZSF1-SAR247799 p<0.01, and 16.69 ± 1.7 for Le-ZSF1-CTRL, p<0.01 (median ± IQR). In aged animals, SAR247799 reduced cardiac hypertrophy (g/mm mean ± SEM of heart weight/tibia length 0.053 ± 0.001 for Ob-ZSF1-CTRL vs 0.046 ± 0.002 for Ob-ZSF1-SAR247799 p<0.01, Le-ZSF1-CTRL 0.035 ± 0.001) and myocardial perivascular collagen content (p<0.001), independently of any changes in microvascular density. In adult animals, SAR247799 improved endothelial function as assessed by the very low frequency bands of systolic blood pressure variability (mean ± SEM 67.8 ± 3.41 for Ob-ZSF1-CTRL 55.8 ± 4.27 or Ob-ZSF1-SAR247799, p<0.05 and 57.3 ± 1.82 Le-ZSF1-CTRL), independently of any modification of arterial blood pressure. In aged animals, SAR247799 reduced urinary protein/creatinine ratio, an index of glomerular injury, (10.3 ± 0.621 vs 8.17 ± 0.231 for Ob-ZSF1-CTRL vs Ob-ZSF1-SAR247799, respectively, p<0.05 and 0.294 ± 0.029 for Le-ZSF1-CTRL, mean ± SEM) and the fractional excretion of electrolytes. Circulating lymphocytes were not decreased by SAR247799, confirming lack of S1P1 desensitization.

conclusionsThese experimental findings suggest that S1P1 activation with SAR247799 may be considered as a new therapeutic approach for LVH and diastolic dysfunction, major components of HFpEF.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalHypertrophy, Left VentricularMetabolic SyndromeAnimalsDiastoleEchocardiographyMaleRatsReceptors, LysosphingolipidSphingosine-1-Phosphate ReceptorsReceptors, LysosphingolipidS1PR1 protein, ratSphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors

Identifiers

PMID35030174
PMCPMC8759645
OpenAlexW4225568537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.