Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35029885›Full record

ArticleMedicine2022

Modified internal limiting membrane flap technique for large chronic macular hole: Two case reports.

Keran Li, Yunfan Zhou, Weihua Yang, Qin Jiang, Xiangzhong Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Keran LiDepartment of Fundus Disease, The Affiliated Eye Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yunfan Zhou
Weihua Yang
Qin Jiang
Conselleria de Sanitat Universal i Salut Pública · ESNanjing Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation 81700859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleInternal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling and gas tamponade are the standardized treatments for macular holes (MHs). However, the close rate is low, and postoperative vision is unsatisfactory in large, chronic MHs. Currently, various modifications of the ILM flap techniques are being gradually applied for large MHs in the hope of obtaining better postoperative effects. This study described 2 successful cases achieved by "Sandwich-type" modified ILM flap covering technique in patients with large, chronic MHs. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 62-year-old woman presented with decreased vision and visual distortion of the left eye for 18 months. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) showed the absence of full-thickness neuroepithelial tissue in the central fovea, with a minimum MH diameter of 742 μm and a base diameter of 1630 μm. A 57-year-old man experienced decreased visual acuity for 8 months. OCT showed the absence of full-thickness neuroepithelial tissue in the central fovea, with a minimum MH diameter of 713 μm and a basal diameter of 939 μm. DIAGNOSES: Two patients were diagnosed with large, chronic MH based on the OCT results and duration of the hole.

interventionsThe 2 patients were treated with the "sandwich-type" modified ILM flap covering technique. OUTCOMES: Large, chronic MH closure was observed using SD-OCT, and the BCVA improved. The patients were very satisfied with the postoperative results. LESSONS: "Sandwich-type" modified ILM flap covering technique may be a safe, effective way for large, chronic MH.

Indexed as

Surgical FlapsTomography, Optical CoherenceAgedBasement MembraneFemaleFovea CentralisHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetinal PerforationsRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityVitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID35029885
PMCPMC8735802
OpenAlexW4205202196

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.