Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35029671›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2022

Effect of FOXO3 and Air Pollution on Cognitive Function: A Longitudinal Cohort Study of Older Adults in China From 2000 to 2014.

John S Ji, Linxin Liu, Yi Zeng, Lijing L Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Age-Related Cognitive Decline and Dementia: Interface of Microbiome-Immune-Neuronal Interactions.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Cognitive Impairment in Multiple Sclerosis.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. FOXO3, a Resilience Gene: Impact on Lifespan, Healthspan, and Deathspan.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

John S JiVanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5002-118X
Linxin LiuVanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9687-9854
Yi ZengCenter for Healthy Aging and Development Studies, National School of Development, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8354-2945
Lijing L YanGlobal Health Research Center, Duke Kunshan University, Kunshan, China.

Funding

THE RANGE OF MALE-FEMALE MORTALITY DIFFERENCESP01AG031719 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CHRISTENSEN, KAARE · 2009 to 2020
$10.2M
National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC2000400National Natural Science Foundation of China 72061137004NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Forkhead Box O 3 (FOXO3) genotype is strongly associated with human longevity and may be protective against neurodegeneration. Air pollution is a risk factor for cognitive decline and dementia. We aimed to study the individual and combined effects of FOXO3 and air pollution on cognitive function in a large prospective cohort with up to 14 years of follow-up. We measured cognitive function and impairment using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). We used tagging SNPs rs2253310, rs2802292, and rs4946936 to identify the FOXO3 gene, of which roughly half of the population had the longevity-associated polymorphism. We matched annual average fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations within a 1 km2 grid. We conducted cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses using multivariable linear and logistic regression models and generalized estimating equations. At baseline, carriers of the longevity-associated homozygous minor alleles of FOXO3 SNPs had a higher MMSE score than the carriers of homozygous major alleles. In the longitudinal follow-up, carriers of FOXO3 homozygous minor alleles had lower odds of cognitive impairment compared with noncarriers. Higher PM2.5 was associated with a lower MMSE score and higher odds of cognitive impairment. The positive effects of FOXO3 were the strongest in females, older people, and residents in areas with lower air pollution.

Indexed as

Air PollutionCognitive DysfunctionForkhead Box Protein O3AgedChinaCognitionCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesParticulate MatterPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective StudiesForkhead Box Protein O3FOXO3 protein, humanParticulate MatterAir pollutionCognitive functionFOXO3Gene–environment interaction

Identifiers

PMID35029671
PMCPMC9890624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.