Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35029223›Full record

ArticleMedicine2022

Safety of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in oncologic patients undergoing numerous cancer treatment options: A retrospective single-center study.

Waleed Kian, Melanie Zemel, Emily H Kestenbaum, Keren Rouvinov, Wafeek Alguayn, Dina Levitas, Anna Ievko, Regina Michlin, Moataz A Abod, Ismaell Massalha and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Waleed KianThe Legacy Heritage Oncology Center & Dr. Larry Norton Institute, Soroka Medical Center & Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-4956-9364
Melanie ZemelMedical School for International Health, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Emily H KestenbaumMedical School for International Health, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Keren RouvinovThe Legacy Heritage Oncology Center & Dr. Larry Norton Institute, Soroka Medical Center & Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Wafeek AlguaynFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Dina LevitasThe Legacy Heritage Oncology Center & Dr. Larry Norton Institute, Soroka Medical Center & Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Anna IevkoThe Legacy Heritage Oncology Center & Dr. Larry Norton Institute, Soroka Medical Center & Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Regina MichlinThe Legacy Heritage Oncology Center & Dr. Larry Norton Institute, Soroka Medical Center & Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Moataz A AbodFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Ismaell MassalhaThe Legacy Heritage Oncology Center & Dr. Larry Norton Institute, Soroka Medical Center & Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Elena ChernomordikovThe Legacy Heritage Oncology Center & Dr. Larry Norton Institute, Soroka Medical Center & Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Adam A SharbFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Walid ShalataThe Legacy Heritage Oncology Center & Dr. Larry Norton Institute, Soroka Medical Center & Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Esther LevisonMedical School for International Health, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Laila C RoismanThe Institute of Oncology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Konstantin LavrenkovThe Legacy Heritage Oncology Center & Dr. Larry Norton Institute, Soroka Medical Center & Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Nir PeledThe Institute of Oncology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Lior NesherInfectious Disease Institute, Soroka Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheba, Israel.
Alexander YakobsonThe Legacy Heritage Oncology Center & Dr. Larry Norton Institute, Soroka Medical Center & Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractThe COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV2 virus, has infected millions worldwide with cancer patients demonstrating a higher prevalence for severe disease and poorer outcomes. Recently, the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine was released as the primary means to combat COVID-19. The currently reported incidence of local and systemic side effects was 27% in the general public. The safety of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine has not been studied in patients with an active cancer diagnosis who are either ongoing or plan to undergo oncologic therapy.This single center study reviewed the charts of 210 patients with active cancer diagnoses that received both doses of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine. The development of side effects from the vaccine, hospitalizations or exacerbations from various oncologic treatment were documented. Type of oncologic treatment (immunotherapy, chemotherapy, hormonal, biologic, radiation or mixed) was documented to identify if side effects were related to treatment type. The time at which the vaccine was administered in relation to treatment onset (on long term therapy, within 1 month of therapy or prior to therapy) was also documented to identify any relationships.Sixty five (31%) participants experienced side effects from the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine, however most were mild to moderate. Treatment protocol was not linked to the development of vaccine related side effects (P = .202), nor was immunotherapy (P = .942). The timing of vaccine administered in relation to treatment onset was also not related to vaccine related side effects (P = .653). Six (2.9%) participants were hospitalized and 4 (2%) died.The incidence of side effects in cancer patients is similar to what has been reported for the general public (31% vs 27%). Therefore, we believe that the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine is safe in oncologic patients undergoing numerous cancer treatments.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsNeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesFemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRetrospective StudiesRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsRNA, MessengerRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID35029223
PMCPMC8758044

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.