Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35029084›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of radiology2022

Usefulness of Bone SPECT/CT for Predicting Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head in Children with Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis or Femoral Neck Fracture.

Yoo Sung Song, Won Woo Lee, Moon Seok Park, Nak Tscheol Kim, Ki Hyuk Sung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yoo Sung SongDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Sungnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7985-1358
Won Woo LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Sungnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9188-6921
Moon Seok ParkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Sungnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2856-7522
Nak Tscheol KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Sungnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6934-8302
Ki Hyuk SungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Sungnam, Korea. skh1219@naver.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5007-2403

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the usefulness of bone single-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) of the hip in predicting the later occurrence of avascular necrosis (AVN) after slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) or femoral neck fracture in pediatric patients. The quantitative parameters of SPECT/CT useful in predicting AVN were identified. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty-one (male:female, 10:11) consecutive patients aged < 18 years (mean age ± standard deviation [SD], 11.0 ± 2.7 years) who underwent surgery for SCFE or femoral neck fracture and postoperative bone SPECT/CT were included. The maximum standardized uptake value (SUV), mean SUV, and minimum SUV of the femoral head were measured. The ratios of the maximum SUV, mean SUV, and minimum SUV of the affected femoral head to the contralateral side were determined. Patients were followed up for > 1 year after the surgery. The SPECT/CT parameters were compared between patients who developed AVN and those who did not. The accuracy of SPECT/CT parameters for predicting AVN was assessed.

resultsSix patients developed AVN. There was a significant difference in the ratio of the mean SUV among patients who developed AVN (mean ± SD, 0.8 ± 0.3) and those who did not (1.1 ± 0.2,

conclusionQuantitative bone SPECT/CT is useful for evaluating femoral head viability in pediatric patients with SCFE or femoral neck fractures. Clinicians should consider the high possibility of later AVN development in patients with a decreased mean SUV ratio.

Indexed as

Femoral Neck FracturesFemur Head NecrosisSlipped Capital Femoral EpiphysesChildFemaleFemur HeadHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonTomography, X-Ray ComputedAvascular necrosisFemoral headSPECT/CTStandardized uptake value

Identifiers

PMID35029084
PMCPMC8814710

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.