Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35028918›Full record

Trial reportAging clinical and experimental research2022

Effects of smartphone mirroring-based telepresence exercise on body composition and physical function in obese older women.

Jeeyoung Hong, Suk Wha Kim, Hyunjin Joo, Hyoun-Joong Kong

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jeeyoung HongDepartment of Life Sports Educators, Kongju National University, Kongju, Republic of Korea.
Suk Wha KimMedical Big Data Research Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyunjin JooMedical Big Data Research Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyoun-Joong KongMedical Big Data Research Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. 69005@snuh.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5456-4862

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019S1A5A8033341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed to develop a smartphone mirroring-based telepresence exercise program that can be performed at home while allowing for real-time feedback by instructors.

methodsFor this randomized controlled trial, 29 obese older women aged 66-87 years with ≥ 30% body fat were recruited at a senior citizen center. The intervention group was provided with the smartphone mirroring-based telepresence exercise program, in which participants exercised in their homes for 20-40 min three times a week for 12 weeks. Participants in the control group performed the same exercise program at the senior citizen center. Body composition and functional abilities were measured before and after the program.

resultsWomen in the intervention group showed a decrease in their body fat percentage (P = 0.026) and an increase in grip strength (P = 0.008). In the control group, women demonstrated a decrease in their weight (P = 0.006) and body fat percentage (P = 0.001) and an increase in skeletal muscle (P = 0.044) and grip strength (P = 0.006).

conclusionSmartphone mirroring-based telepresence exercises at home lower body fat percentage and increase muscle strength similar to traditional group exercises. They present an innovative way for obese older women to improve and maintain their health.

trial registrationClinical Research Information Service KCT0006147.

Indexed as

ExerciseSmartphoneAgedBody CompositionFemaleHumansMuscle StrengthObesityAgingBody compositionObesityPhysical functionSmartphone

Identifiers

PMID35028918
PMCPMC8758229

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.