Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35028912›Full record

ArticleMycotoxin research2022

Investigation of aflatoxin and ochratoxin A contamination of seized cannabis and cannabis resin samples.

Laetitia Buchicchio, Laurent Asselborn, Serge Schneider, An van Nieuwenhuyse, Gilbert Moris, Claude Schummer

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Article in Mycotoxin research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laetitia BuchicchioService de Surveillance Alimentaire, Laboratoire National de Santé, 1 Rue Louis Rech, 3555, Dudelange, Luxembourg.
Laurent AsselbornService de Surveillance Alimentaire, Laboratoire National de Santé, 1 Rue Louis Rech, 3555, Dudelange, Luxembourg.
Serge SchneiderService de Toxicologie Analytique Et Chimie Pharmaceutique, Laboratoire National de Santé, 1 Rue Louis Rech, 3555, Dudelange, Luxembourg.
An van NieuwenhuyseDépartement des Laboratoires de Protection de La Santé, Laboratoire National de Santé, 1 Rue Louis Rech, 3555, Dudelange, Luxembourg.
Gilbert MorisService de Surveillance Alimentaire, Laboratoire National de Santé, 1 Rue Louis Rech, 3555, Dudelange, Luxembourg.
Claude SchummerService de Surveillance Alimentaire, Laboratoire National de Santé, 1 Rue Louis Rech, 3555, Dudelange, Luxembourg. claude.schummer@lns.etat.lu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8622-3210

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recreational cannabis is being legalized in more and more countries, and methods for the determination of contaminants, thereunder mycotoxins, start to emerge in scientific literature. On the other hand, cannabis continues being available on the illegal market without any quality control at all. Today, no information about mycotoxin contamination of illegal cannabis is available in literature. Therefore, in order to increase knowledge about mycotoxin contamination of cannabis, aflatoxins (AF) and ochratoxin A (OTA) were analyzed in 142 samples of illegal cannabis seized on the local market using a method based on HPLC-FLD detection, after clean up with immuno-affinity cartridges. AF were derivatized prior to detection with a Kobra cell. No AF contamination (LOD = 0.04 µg/kg) was detected in any of the samples analyzed. OTA however was detected in about one-third of the samples with an average concentration of 4.30 µg/kg (range from 1.02 to 16.21 µg/kg). No significant difference was observed between resin and herbal samples. Overall, the concentrations remain low and do not suggest an issue to human health if the cannabis consumption remains moderate.

Indexed as

AflatoxinsCannabisOchratoxinsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFood ContaminationHumansAflatoxinsochratoxin AOchratoxinsAflatoxinsCannabisHPLC-FLDImmunoaffinity cleanupOchratoxin A

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.