Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35028852›Full record

ReviewMolecular biology reports2022

Lower RNA expression of ALDH1A1 distinguishes the favorable risk group in acute myeloid leukemia.

Garrett M Dancik, Ioannis F Voutsas, Spiros Vlahopoulos

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Garrett M DancikDepartment of Computer Science, Eastern Connecticut State University, Willimantic, CT, USA. dancikg@easternct.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1391-8641
Ioannis F VoutsasCancer Immunology & Immunotherapy Center, Saint Savas Cancer Hospital, 171 Alexandras Avenue, 11522, Athens, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-2200
Spiros VlahopoulosFirst Department of Pediatrics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Thivon & Levadeias 8, Goudi, 11527, Athens, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6245-3863
Eastern Connecticut State University · USNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRSt Savas Hospital · GR

Funding

american association of university professors and connecticut state university board of regents YRDA01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The expression and activity of enzymes that belong to the aldehyde dehydrogenases is a characteristic of both normal and malignant stem cells. ALDH1A1 is an enzyme critical in cancer stem cells. In acute myeloid leukemia (AML), ALDH1A1 protects leukemia-initiating cells from a number of antineoplastic agents, which include inhibitors of protein tyrosine kinases. Furthermore, ALDH1A1 proves vital for the establishment of human AML xenografts in mice. We review here important studies characterizing the role of ALDH1A1 in AML and its potential as a therapeutic target. We also analyze datasets from leading studies, and show that decreased ALDH1A1 RNA expression consistently characterizes the AML patient risk group with a favorable prognosis, while there is a consistent association of high ALDH1A1 RNA expression with high risk and poor overall survival. Our review and analysis reinforces the notion to employ both novel as well as existing inhibitors of the ALDH1A1 protein against AML.

Indexed as

Aldehyde DehydrogenaseLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAnimalsHumansMiceNeoplastic Stem CellsRetinal DehydrogenaseRNAAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyALDH1A1 protein, humanRetinal DehydrogenaseRNAAldehyde dehydrogenaseBiomarkersDrug resistanceGene expressionImmunosuppressionLeukemia, myeloid, acuteNeoplastic Stem cells

Identifiers

PMID35028852
OpenAlexW4221021147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.