Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35028759›Full record

ReviewJournal of experimental orthopaedics2022

The novel epiligament theory: differences in healing failure between the medial collateral and anterior cruciate ligaments.

Georgi P Georgiev, Manasi Telang, Boycho Landzhov, Łukasz Olewnik, Svetoslav A Slavchev, Robert F LaPrade, Kacper Ruzik, R Shane Tubbs

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of experimental orthopaedics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role ofEuropean journal of translational myology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Anatomical Tissue Engineering of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament Entheses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. [Diagnosis and treatment progress in the femoral insertion injury of medial collateral ligament of knee].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2023
    Article
  17. ACL repair for athletes?Journal of orthopaedics
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Georgi P GeorgievDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Queen Giovanna-ISUL, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8343-0337
Manasi TelangDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Boycho LandzhovDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Łukasz OlewnikDepartment of Anatomical Dissection and Donation, Chair of Anatomy and Histology, Medical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland. lukasz.olewnik@umed.lodz.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6414-9504
Svetoslav A SlavchevUniversity Hospital of Orthopedics "Prof. B. Boychev", Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Robert F LaPradeTwin Cities Orthopedics, Edina, Minnesota, USA.
Kacper RuzikDepartment of Normal and Clinical Anatomy, Interfaculty Chair of Anatomy and Histology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
R Shane TubbsDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University, True Blue, Grenada.
Medical University of Sofia · BGMedical University of Lodz · PLQueen Giovanna Hospital · BGTulane University · USTwin Cities Orthopedics · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to current literature, 90% of knee ligament injuries involve the medial collateral ligament or the anterior cruciate ligament. In contrast to the medial collateral ligament, which regenerates relatively well, the anterior cruciate ligament demonstrates compromised healing. In the past, there were numerous studies in animal models that examined the healing process of these ligaments, and different explanations were established. Although the healing of these ligaments has been largely investigated and different theories exist, unanswered questions persist.Therefore, the aim of this article is 1) to review the different historical aspects of healing of the medial collateral ligament and present the theories for healing failure of the anterior cruciate ligament; 2) to examine the novel epiligament theory explaining the medial collateral ligament healing process and failure of anterior cruciate ligament healing; and 3) to discuss why the enveloping tissue microstructure of the aforementioned ligaments needs to be examined in future studies.We believe that knowledge of the novel epiligament theory will lead to a better understanding of the normal healing process for implementing optimal treatments, as well as a more holistic explanation for anterior cruciate ligament healing failure.

Indexed as

Anterior cruciate ligamentEpiligamentHealingMedial collateral ligamentNovel theory

Identifiers

PMID35028759
PMCPMC8758860
OpenAlexW4206257590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.