Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35028510›Full record

ArticleBMJ nutrition, prevention & health2021

Tradition, taste and taboo: the gastroecology of maternal perinatal diet.

Hannah G Lunkenheimer, Oskar Burger, Santosh Akhauri, Indrajit Chaudhuri, Lisa Dibbell, Faiz A Hashmi, Tracy Johnson, Emily E Little, Sudipta Mondal, Nachiket Mor and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ nutrition, prevention & health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hannah G LunkenheimerDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0106-8053
Oskar BurgerDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Santosh AkhauriProject Concern International, San Diego, California, USA.
Indrajit ChaudhuriProject Concern International, San Diego, California, USA.
Lisa DibbellDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Faiz A HashmiDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Tracy JohnsonBill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Emily E LittleDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Sudipta MondalProject Concern International, San Diego, California, USA.
Nachiket MorThe Banyan Academy of Leadership in Mental Health, Thiruvidanthai, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8136-2844
Neela SaldanhaCentre for Social and Behaviour Change, Ashoka University, Sonepath, Haryana, India.
Janine SchooleyProject Concern International, San Diego, California, USA.
Cristine H LegareDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Project Concern International · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USAshoka University · INGates Foundation · USInstitute of Mental Health · IN

Funding

Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MARK D. HAYWARD · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal malnutrition is a major source of regional health inequity and contributes to maternal and infant morbidity and mortality. Bihar, a state in eastern India adjacent to Jharkhand and West Bengal, has relatively high neonatal mortality rates because a large portion of infants are born to young mothers. Bihar has the second-highest proportion of underweight children under 3 in India, with infant mortality rates of 48 per 1000 live births. Maternal malnutrition remains a major threat to perinatal health in Bihar, where 58.3% of pregnant women are anaemic.

methodsWe examined dietary beliefs and practices among mothers, mothers-in-law and community members, including Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs), using focus group discussions (n=40 groups, 213 participants), key informant interviews (n=50 participants) and quantitative surveys (n=1200 recent mothers and 400 community health workers). We report foods that are added/avoided during the perinatal period, along with stated reasons underlying food choice. We summarise the content of the diet based on responses to the quantitative survey and identify influencers of food choice and stated explanations for adding and avoiding foods. KEY

findingsAnalyses for all methodologies included gathering frequency counts and running descriptive statistics by food item, recommendation to eat or avoid, pregnancy or post partum, food group and health promoting or risk avoiding. During pregnancy, commonly added foods were generally nutritious (milk, pulses) with explanations for consuming these foods related to promoting health. Commonly avoided foods during pregnancy were also nutritious (wood apples, eggplant) with explanations for avoiding these foods related to miscarriage, newborn appearance and issues with digestion. Post partum, commonly added foods included sweets because they ease digestion whereas commonly avoided foods included eggplants and oily or spicy foods. Family, friends, relatives or neighbours influenced food choice for both mothers and ASHAs more than ASHAs and other health workers.Perinatal dietary beliefs and behaviours are shaped by local

Indexed as

dietary patternsmalnutritionnutrient deficiencies

Identifiers

PMID35028510
PMCPMC8718855
OpenAlexW3183187347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.