Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35028158›Full record

ArticleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine2021

Effect of a cervical collar on head and neck acceleration profiles during emergency spinal immobilisation and extrication procedures in elite football (soccer) players: protocol for a randomised, controlled cross-over trial.

Michael J Callaghan, Tom Hughes, John Davin, Russell Hayes, Neil Hough, Daniel Torpey, David Perry, Sam Dawson, Eoghan Murray, Richard K Jones

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J CallaghanDepartment of Health Professions, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3540-2838
Tom HughesMedical Department, Manchester United FC, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2266-6615
John DavinMedical Department, Manchester United FC, Manchester, UK.
Russell HayesMedical Department, Manchester United FC, Manchester, UK.
Neil HoughMedical Department, Manchester United FC, Manchester, UK.
Daniel TorpeyMedical Department, Manchester United FC, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5424-2986
David PerryMedical Department, Manchester United FC, Manchester, UK.
Sam DawsonMedical Department, Manchester United FC, Manchester, UK.
Eoghan MurrayMedical Department, Manchester United FC, Manchester, UK.
Richard K JonesSchool of Health and Society, University of Salford, Salford, UK.
Manchester Metropolitan University · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Salford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When immobilisation after a cervical spine or head injury is required, the role of the rigid cervical collar is unclear and controversial. There is a need for further studies investigating the use of a rigid cervical collar when head and neck trauma occurs in sport. This study will compare present practice (immobilisation with a cervical collar) to the same procedure without a collar during a simulated spinal immobilisation and extraction scenario from the field of play to the side-line in football (soccer). It will use a prospective cohort within-subjects cross over randomised, controlled trial design. Healthy participants will assume the role of players with a head or neck injury. Clinical practitioners will perform the immobilisation and extrication procedure according to current clinical guidelines. Three dimensional linear and angular acceleration profiles of the head and torso will be measured and the time taken to complete the procedure. The interventions will be a 'cervical collar' or 'no collar' in random order. Data from the IMUs will be transferred wirelessly to a computer for analysis. Accordingly, within-subject differences between each condition (collar vs no collar) will be assessed with parametric or non-parametric inferential statistics. Statistical significance will be set at p<0.05.

Indexed as

accelerometercervical spinefootballsoccersport

Identifiers

PMID35028158
PMCPMC8718494
OpenAlexW4200201562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.