Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35027836›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2022

Secretory Autophagosomes from Alveolar Macrophages Exacerbate Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome by Releasing IL-1β.

Xinyi Xu, Xu Liu, Xuecheng Dong, Haibo Qiu, Yi Yang, Ling Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Autophagy-dependent ferroptosis in infectious disease.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Autophagosomes Defeat Ferroptosis by Decreasing Generation and Increasing Discharge of Free FeAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xinyi XuJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Xu LiuJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Xuecheng DongJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Haibo QiuJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Yi YangJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Ling LiuJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeActivated alveolar macrophages (AMs) secrete extracellular vesicles and particles to mediate the inflammatory response in the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) although the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. This study investigated whether secretory autophagosomes (SAPs) from AMs contribute to the inflammation-mediated lung injury of ARDS.

methodsWe first isolated SAPs from cell culture supernatants of RAW264.7 cells and AMs and quantified Interleukin (IL)-1β levels in SAPs. Next, we employed a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ARDS model to investigate whether SAP-derived IL-1β could exacerbate lung injury. Finally, we used siRNA to knockdown Rab8a, both in vitro and in vivo, to investigate the effect of Rab8a on SAP secretion and lung injury in ARDS.

resultsWe found that AMs play an important role in ARDS by releasing a novel type of proinflammatory vesicles called SAPs that could exacerbate lung injury. SAPs are characterized as double-membrane vesicles (diameter ~200 nm) with the expression of light chain 3 (LC3). IL-1β in SAPs is the key factor that contributes to the inflammation and lung injury in ARDS. We found that Rab8a is necessary for AMs to release SAPs with IL-1β, and Rab8a knockdown alleviated lung injury in ARDS.

conclusionThis study showed the novel finding that SAPs released from AMs play a vital role in ARDS by promoting an inflammatory response and the underlying mechanism was associated with IL-1β secretion.

Indexed as

acute respiratory distress syndromealveolar macrophagesinterlukin-1βRab8asecretory autophagosomes

Identifiers

PMID35027836
PMCPMC8752069
OpenAlexW4206065414

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.