Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35027731›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2022

BRD2 inhibition blocks SARS-CoV-2 infection by reducing transcription of the host cell receptor ACE2.

Avi J Samelson, Quang Dinh Tran, Rémy Robinot, Lucia Carrau, Veronica V Rezelj, Alice Mac Kain, Merissa Chen, Gokul N Ramadoss, Xiaoyan Guo, Shion A Lim and 17 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Advancements in the Development of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Therapeutics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. Host factors of SARS-CoV-2 in infection, pathogenesis, and long-term effects.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Avi J SamelsonInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Quang Dinh TranViral Populations and Pathogenesis Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9263-0733
Rémy RobinotInstitut Pasteur, CIVIC Group, Virus and Immunity Unit, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Lucia CarrauMicrobiology Department, NYU-Langone, New York, NY, USA.
Veronica V RezeljViral Populations and Pathogenesis Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Alice Mac KainViral Populations and Pathogenesis Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5218-6690
Merissa ChenInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Gokul N RamadossGladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7506-2711
Xiaoyan GuoInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Shion A LimDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2136-2732
Irene LuiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6171-5443
James K NuñezDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sarah J RockwoodGladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2869-0221
Jianhui WangSchool of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Na LiuSchool of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Jared Carlson-StevermerSynthego Corporation, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Jennifer OkiSynthego Corporation, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Travis MauresSynthego Corporation, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Kevin HoldenSynthego Corporation, Redwood City, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3091-4124
Jonathan S WeissmanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2445-670X
James A WellsChan-Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8267-5519
Bruce R ConklinGladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Benjamin R TenOeverMicrobiology Department, NYU-Langone, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0324-3078
Lisa A ChakrabartiInstitut Pasteur, CIVIC Group, Virus and Immunity Unit, Université de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1895-3630
Marco VignuzziViral Populations and Pathogenesis Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4400-771X
Ruilin TianInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. tianrl@sustech.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7680-6682
Martin KampmannInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. martin.kampmann@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3819-7019
University of California, San Francisco · USInstitut Pasteur · FRSynthego (United States) · USGladstone Institutes · USSouthern University of Science and Technology · CNHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Transcriptional Networks During Cardiac DifferentiationP01HL089707 · NHLBI · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI SRIVASTAVA, DEEPAK · 2008 to 2017
$20.4M
JAX-Gladstone, SCGE Disease Models Studies SupplementU01ES032673 · NIEHS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI CONKLIN, BRUCE R · 2020 to 2022
$2.4M
Mechanisms of tau misfolding in neurons elucidated by deep mutational scanning and CRISPR screeningF32AG063487 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SAMELSON, AVI JACOB · 2019 to 2021
$195k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL089707NIA NIH HHS F32 AG063487NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES032673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 infection of human cells is initiated by the binding of the viral Spike protein to its cell-surface receptor ACE2. We conducted a targeted CRISPRi screen to uncover druggable pathways controlling Spike protein binding to human cells. Here we show that the protein BRD2 is required for ACE2 transcription in human lung epithelial cells and cardiomyocytes, and BRD2 inhibitors currently evaluated in clinical trials potently block endogenous ACE2 expression and SARS-CoV-2 infection of human cells, including those of human nasal epithelia. Moreover, pharmacological BRD2 inhibition with the drug ABBV-744 inhibited SARS-CoV-2 replication in Syrian hamsters. We also found that BRD2 controls transcription of several other genes induced upon SARS-CoV-2 infection, including the interferon response, which in turn regulates the antiviral response. Together, our results pinpoint BRD2 as a potent and essential regulator of the host response to SARS-CoV-2 infection and highlight the potential of BRD2 as a therapeutic target for COVID-19.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antiviral AgentsBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell LineCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentEpithelial CellsHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsSARS-CoV-2Transcription FactorsACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antiviral AgentsBRD2 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID35027731
PMCPMC8820466
OpenAlexW4206331731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.