Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35025969›Full record

ReviewPLoS pathogens2022

Advances and gaps in SARS-CoV-2 infection models.

César Muñoz-Fontela, Lina Widerspick, Randy A Albrecht, Martin Beer, Miles W Carroll, Emmie de Wit, Michael S Diamond, William E Dowling, Simon G P Funnell, Adolfo García-Sastre and 17 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in PLoS pathogens, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  10. Staggered immunization with mRNA vaccines encoding SARS-CoV-2 polymerase or spike antigens broadens the T cell epitope repertoire.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

César Muñoz-FontelaBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7725-2586
Lina WiderspickBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6666-7770
Randy A AlbrechtDepartment of Microbiology, Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4008-503X
Martin BeerFriedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Institute of Diagnostic Virology, Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Miles W CarrollNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Emmie de WitLaboratory of Virology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9763-7758
Michael S DiamondDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8791-3165
William E DowlingCoalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI), Washington, Washington, DC, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3277-6199
Simon G P FunnellNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Adolfo García-SastreDepartment of Microbiology, Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6551-1827
Nora M GerhardsWageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad, the Netherlands.
Rineke de JongWageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2052-5993
Vincent J MunsterLaboratory of Virology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2288-3196
Johan NeytsKU Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0033-7514
Stanley PerlmanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, United States of America.
Douglas S ReedCenter for Vaccine Research and Department of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0076-9023
Juergen A RichtKansas State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Manhattan, Kansas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7308-5672
Ximena Riveros-BaltaWorld Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Chad J RoyTulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1710-6974
Francisco J SalgueroNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Salisbury, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5315-3882
Michael SchotsaertDepartment of Microbiology, Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3156-3132
Lauren M SchwartzWorld Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2264-3029
Robert A SederVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Joaquim SegalésCentre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA, IRTA-UAB), Campus UAB, and Departament de Sanitat i Anatomia animals, Facultat de Veterinària, UAB, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1539-7261
Seshadri S VasanAustralian Centre for Disease Preparedness, CSIRO, Geelong, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7326-3210
Ana María Henao-RestrepoWorld Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Dan H BarouchCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5127-4659

Funding

Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
SARS-CoV Proteins in Heterologous Viral InfectionP01AI060699 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PERLMAN, STANLEY · 2004 to 2021
$21.5M
Emerging respiratory viruses - pathogenesis and countermeasuresZIAAI001259 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DE WIT, EMMIE · 2020 to 2025
$10.1M
Role of eicosanoids in pathogenic human CoV infectionsR01AI129269 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Stanley Perlman · 2016 to 2026
$4.7M
SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis and countermeasures ZIAAI001288 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DE WIT, EMMIE · 2020 to 2023
$576k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI060699NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129269NIH HHS P51 OD011104World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global response to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is now facing new challenges such as vaccine inequity and the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs). Preclinical models of disease, in particular animal models, are essential to investigate VOC pathogenesis, vaccine correlates of protection and postexposure therapies. Here, we provide an update from the World Health Organization (WHO) COVID-19 modeling expert group (WHO-COM) assembled by WHO, regarding advances in preclinical models. In particular, we discuss how animal model research is playing a key role to evaluate VOC virulence, transmission and immune escape, and how animal models are being refined to recapitulate COVID-19 demographic variables such as comorbidities and age.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalSARS-CoV-2Age FactorsAnimalsComorbidityCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHumansCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID35025969
PMCPMC8757994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.