Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35025936›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

A multiplex serological assay for the characterization of IgG immune response to SARS-CoV-2.

Etienne Brochot, Vianney Souplet, Pauline Follet, Pauline Ponthieu, Christophe Olivier, Gaël Even, Christophe Audebert, Rémi Malbec

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Etienne BrochotDepartment of Virology, Amiens University Medical Center, Amiens, France.
Vianney SoupletInnobiochips, Loos, France.
Pauline FolletInnobiochips, Loos, France.
Pauline PonthieuInnobiochips, Loos, France.
Christophe OlivierInnobiochips, Loos, France.
Gaël EvenGD Biotech, Douai, France.
Christophe AudebertGD Biotech, Douai, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6509-7574
Rémi MalbecGD Biotech, Douai, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the fight against SARS-COV-2, the development of serological assays based on different antigenic domains represent a versatile tool to get a comprehensive picture of the immune response or differentiate infection from vaccination beyond simple diagnosis. Here we use a combination of the Nucleoprotein (NP), the Spike 1 (S1) and Spike 2 (S2) subunits, and the receptor binding domain (RBD) and N-terminal domain (NTD) of the Spike antigens from the CoViDiag® multiplex IgG assay, to follow the immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection over a long time period and depending on disease severity. Using a panel of 209 sera collected from 61 patients up to eight months after infection, we observed that most patients develop an immune response against multiple viral epitope, but anti-S2 antibodies seemed to last longer. For all the tested IgGs, we have found higher responses for hospitalized patients than for non-hospitalized ones. Moreover the combination of the five different IgG responses increased the correlation to the neutralizing antibody titers than if considered individually. Multiplex immunoassays have the potential to improve diagnostic performances, especially for ancient infection or mild form of the disease presenting weaker antibody responses. Also the combined detection of anti-NP and anti-Spike-derived domains can be useful to differentiate vaccination from viral infection and accurately assess the antibody potential to neutralize the virus.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19FemaleHumansImmunityImmunoassayImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus

Identifiers

PMID35025936
PMCPMC8757954

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.